A nurse is reviewing factors that determine a client's health risk with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following factors should the nurse include?
Variability in the effects of stressors based on socioeconomic status
Increased sensitivity of older adult clients to risk factors
Increased susceptibility among vulnerable groups
Resilience of clients to risk factor
The Correct Answer is C
C. Vulnerable populations, such as those with low socioeconomic status, the elderly, racial and ethnic minorities, and individuals with certain health conditions, may experience higher levels of health risks due to various factors such as limited access to healthcare, environmental exposures, social determinants of health, and underlying health disparities.
A. Although variability of response to stressors is important it is not the primary concern
B. Although older individuals are vulnerable to risk factors, the nurse should include all vulnerable groups.
D. While resilience can mitigate the impact of risk factors on health outcomes, it is not a determinant of health risk itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Phase 1 of the cycle of violence, also known as the tension-building phase, is characterized by increasing tension and conflict between the parties involved in the abusive relationship. During this phase, arguments, disagreements, and conflicts escalate in frequency and intensity.
B Physical harm typically occurs during phase 2 of the cycle of violence, known as the acute or explosion phase.
C. This phase follows the acute phase and is characterized by the perpetrator expressing remorse, making excuses for their behavior, or attempting to reconcile with the victim through gestures of affection, gifts, or promises to change. However, these promises are often short- lived and may be followed by a return to tension-building behavior and the cycle of violence repeating.
D. Law enforcement involvement is not specific to phase 1 of the cycle, during which tensions are escalating and conflicts are increasing in frequency.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Hyperactivity is one of the hallmark symptoms of ADHD, along with impulsivity and inattention. Therefore, the nurse should expect to observe hyperactivity in a client diagnosed with ADHD. Hyperactivity may manifest as excessive fidgeting, restlessness, difficulty remaining seated, or an inability to engage in quiet activities.
A. Hypoactivity refers to reduced levels of physical activity or diminished movement. However, ADHD is typically associated with hyperactivity rather than hypoactivity.
B. Hypohidrosis refers to decreased sweating. While sweating is not a primary symptom of ADHD, it is unrelated to the core features of the disorder, such as inattention and hyperactivity. C While sweating can occur in individuals with ADHD, it is not a defining characteristic of the disorder.
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