A nurse is reviewing the EKG strip of a client who is hypotensive and is complaining of leg cramping. Which of the following abnormalities on the client's EKG should the nurse interpret as a sign of hypokalemia?
Elevated ST segment
Widened QRS
Inverted P wave.
Abnormally prominent U wave
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: An elevated ST segment is not typically associated with hypokalemia45.
Choice B rationale: A widened QRS complex is not a typical finding in hypokalemia45.
Choice C rationale: An inverted P wave is not a typical sign of hypokalemia45.
Choice D rationale: An abnormally prominent U wave is a common EKG finding in hypokalemia45.
So, the correct answer is Choice D, after analysing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: First-degree AV block is a type of heart block, not a dysrhythmia associated with palpitations, fatigue, and dizziness12.
Choice B rationale: Sinus bradycardia is a slow heart rate, not a rapid and irregular one12.
Choice C rationale: Sinus tachycardia is a fast heart rate but it is regular, not irregular12.
Choice D rationale: Atrial fibrillation is a fast and irregular heart rate, which aligns with the symptoms described34.
So, the correct answer is Choice D, after analysing all choices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Nitroglycerin tablets are typically taken sublingually (under the tongue) at the onset of chest pain. If the pain is not relieved, a second tablet may be taken 5 minutes after the first. If the pain continues for another 5 minutes, a third tablet may be used123.
Choice B rationale: Nitroglycerin tablets are not typically taken with water. They are designed to dissolve under the tongue for quick absorption into the bloodstream1.
Choice C rationale: Nitroglycerin is not typically taken after each meal and at bedtime. It is used as needed to relieve chest pain1.
Choice D rationale: While nitroglycerin can be taken every 5 minutes up to three times during an acute angina attack, it is not typically recommended to take one tablet every 10 minutes1.
So, the correct answer is A, after analysing all choices.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.