A nurse is reviewing the lab work of a client on a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?

Alanine aminotransferase

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

Potassium

Magnesium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Monitoring alanine aminotransferase is important for liver function, but it is not the priority for a client on captopril.

B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone is not directly impacted by captopril and is not the priority lab value to monitor in this context.

C. Potassium is the priority laboratory value to monitor because captopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels), which can cause serious cardiac complications.

D. While magnesium levels are important to monitor, they are not specifically related to captopril therapy as potassium levels are.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A. Terazosin is indicated for the treatment of hypertension as it functions by relaxing blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure.

B. Terazosin is not indicated for heart failure; other specific medications are typically used for this condition.

C. Male pattern baldness is treated with other agents such as finasteride, not terazosin.

D. Terazosin is indicated for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), as it helps relieve urinary symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate by relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck.

E. Terazosin is not indicated for erectile dysfunction; it is primarily prescribed for hypertension and BPH.

A. Gastrointestinal bleed B. Acute bronchospasm C. Morphine toxicity D. Acetaminophen toxicity

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Acetylcysteine is not indicated for gastrointestinal bleeding; other treatments are used for that condition.

B. Acute bronchospasm is treated with bronchodilators rather than acetylcysteine.

C. Morphine toxicity requires other interventions, such as opioid antagonists (e.g., naloxone), and acetylcysteine is not effective in this case.

D. Acetylcysteine is specifically indicated for acetaminophen toxicity as it acts as an antidote, replenishing glutathione stores and preventing liver damage from toxic metabolites.

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A nurse is reviewing the lab work of a client on a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for terazosin. The nurse should identify that this medication is indicated for which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a new prescription for acetylcysteine. For which of the following conditions should the nurse expect to administer this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for terazosin. The nurse should identify that this medication is indicated for which of the following disorders?

A nurse is reviewing the lab work of a client on a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?

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