A nurse is preparing to administer gentamicin 200 mg infusion over 1 hr to a child. Available is gentamicin 200 mg in 100 mL 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL per hour? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["100"]

Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume to be infused (mL) / Time (hr)

In this case:

Volume to be infused = 100 mL
Time = 1 hour

Plugging the values into the formula:

Infusion rate = 100 mL / 1 hour = 100 mL/hr

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Nitrofurantoin can cause brown-colored urine due to its pigment, and clients should be informed to report this as a common side effect and not a cause for alarm.

B. Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections and does not provide relief for peripheral nerve pain.

C. Nitrofurantoin should not be crushed, as it can affect the medication's absorption and effectiveness.

D. A cough is not a typical side effect of nitrofurantoin; however, if the client develops a cough, it could be a sign of a serious side effect, and they should notify the provider.

A. The pharmacist restocks the medication drawer each day. B. The nursing supervisor unlocks the medication drawer at the beginning of each shift. C. Limit controlled substances in the medication drawer to one dose. D. Opened medication in the medication drawer must be disposed of at the end of each shift.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The pharmacist typically restocks the medication drawer each day to ensure that medications are available and up-to-date. This is an essential component of the unit-dose medication system.

B. The nursing supervisor does not usually unlock the medication drawer; this is typically done by the nurse in charge or the individual administering the medications.

C. While it is important to limit the number of controlled substances, the medication drawer is usually stocked in a manner that allows for easy access to necessary medications, and there are regulations that govern this process.

D. Opened medications should not necessarily be disposed of at the end of each shift; they may be retained if they are still within their stability period and are properly stored according to protocols.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for nitrofurantoin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A charge nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse to the unit-dose medication system. Which of the following information should the charge nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a new prescription for acetylcysteine. For which of the following conditions should the nurse expect to administer this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving morphine. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform first?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neuropathic pain and a new prescription for amitriptyline once per day. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty voiding following surgery. The nurse notes palpable bladder distention. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

A nurse is teaching a client who is starting subcutaneous leuprolide for the treatment of prostate cancer. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who received medications 1 hour ago and reports having chest pain. The nurse should recognize that chest pain can be an adverse effect of which of the following medications?

A nurse is caring for a client who has recurrent lower urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?