A nurse is caring for a client who has recurrent lower urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Ganciclovir
Amphotericin B
Azithromycin
Nitrofurantoin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ganciclovir: Ganciclovir is an antiviral medication used primarily to treat viral infections such as cytomegalovirus (CMV), not bacterial infections like UTIs.
B. Amphotericin B: Amphotericin B is an antifungal agent used to treat serious fungal infections, not bacterial UTIs.
C. Azithromycin: Azithromycin is an antibiotic that is effective against a broad range of bacterial infections but is not commonly used for treating recurrent UTIs.
D. Nitrofurantoin: Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic commonly used to prevent and treat recurrent lower urinary tract infections due to its efficacy in targeting the bacteria that typically cause UTIs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A heart rate of 105/min is slightly elevated, but it does not require immediate intervention unless the client is symptomatic or has other concerning signs.
B. Infiltration of the peripheral IV requires immediate intervention, as it can lead to tissue damage and prevent the medication from being effectively delivered. The nurse should stop the infusion, assess the site, and take appropriate action.
C. Increased blood pressure is a common effect of dopamine administration and does not necessarily require urgent intervention unless it becomes critically high or is associated with other adverse symptoms.
D. Occasional PVCs can occur during dopamine infusion and can be monitored unless they become frequent or symptomatic; they typically do not require immediate intervention.
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Terazosin is indicated for the treatment of hypertension as it functions by relaxing blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure.
B. Terazosin is not indicated for heart failure; other specific medications are typically used for this condition.
C. Male pattern baldness is treated with other agents such as finasteride, not terazosin.
D. Terazosin is indicated for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), as it helps relieve urinary symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate by relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck.
E. Terazosin is not indicated for erectile dysfunction; it is primarily prescribed for hypertension and BPH.
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