A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for terazosin. The nurse should identify that this medication is indicated for which of the following disorders?

Hypertension

Heart failure

Male pattern baldness

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

A. Terazosin is indicated for the treatment of hypertension as it works by relaxing blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure.

B. Terazosin is not indicated for heart failure; other medications are typically used to manage this condition.

C. Male pattern baldness is treated with other medications, such as finasteride, rather than terazosin.

D. Terazosin is also indicated for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), as it helps alleviate urinary symptoms associated with this condition by relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck.

E. Terazosin is not indicated for erectile dysfunction; it is primarily used for hypertension and BPH.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Acetylcysteine is not indicated for gastrointestinal bleeding; other treatments are used for that condition.

B. Acute bronchospasm is treated with bronchodilators rather than acetylcysteine.

C. Morphine toxicity requires other interventions, such as opioid antagonists (e.g., naloxone), and acetylcysteine is not effective in this case.

D. Acetylcysteine is specifically indicated for acetaminophen toxicity as it acts as an antidote, replenishing glutathione stores and preventing liver damage from toxic metabolites.

A. "This medication kills the bacteria in my stomach." B. "This medication neutralizes stomach acid." C. "This medication coats the lining of my stomach." D. "This medication reduces stomach acid."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect because omeprazole is not an antibiotic and does not kill bacteria; it is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces acid production.

B. This statement is incorrect; omeprazole does not neutralize stomach acid, but rather decreases its production.

C. This statement is also incorrect; omeprazole does not coat the stomach lining; it works by inhibiting the proton pumps in the stomach lining to reduce acid secretion.

D. This statement is correct; omeprazole reduces stomach acid production, which is beneficial for managing GERD symptoms.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for terazosin. The nurse should identify that this medication is indicated for which of the following disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a new prescription for acetylcysteine. For which of the following conditions should the nurse expect to administer this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has a new prescription for omeprazole for the treatment of GERD. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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