A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client who has osteoarthritis. The client asks the nurse about taking the supplement chondroitin with glucosamine. The nurse should instruct the client to use this supplement with caution because of which of the following findings in the client's history?
Allergy to eggs.
Hypotension.
History of hypoglycemia.
Anticoagulant therapy.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Allergy to eggs is not a contraindication for taking chondroitin with glucosamine. These supplements do not contain eggs and are generally safe for individuals with egg allergies.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension is not directly related to the use of chondroitin with glucosamine. These supplements are not known to cause significant changes in blood pressure.
Choice C rationale:
History of hypoglycemia is not a specific concern with chondroitin and glucosamine supplements. These supplements do not significantly impact blood sugar levels in people without diabetes.
Choice D rationale:
The correct choice. The nurse should instruct the client to use chondroitin with glucosamine with caution if they are on anticoagulant therapy. Chondroitin and glucosamine may have mild anticoagulant effects, and when combined with prescribed anticoagulant medications, there is a potential risk of increased bleeding or altered blood clotting times. It is essential to monitor the client's coagulation parameters closely if they decide to use these supplements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Scheduling the client for the last surgery of the day is not directly related to the client's latex allergy. Proper planning for surgery in a latex-allergic client involves addressing potential exposures to latex-containing products and minimizing the risk of allergic reactions.
Choice B rationale:
Placing monitoring cords and tubes in a stockinette can help create a barrier between the client's skin and the latex-containing products. This measure helps reduce the risk of direct contact with latex, which could trigger an allergic reaction in a latex-sensitive individual.
Choice C rationale:
Choosing rubber injection ports for fluid administration is not appropriate for a client with a latex allergy. Rubber products often contain latex, which can lead to an allergic reaction in susceptible individuals.
Choice D rationale:
Having phenytoin IV readily available is not directly relevant to a client with a latex allergy. Phenytoin is an antiepileptic medication and should be available for clients who require it, but it does not address the specific concern of latex exposure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not instruct the older adult client with osteoporosis to increase high-impact activities. Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by decreased bone density and strength, making high-impact activities potentially harmful as they could increase the risk of fractures.
Choice B rationale:
The nurse should not advise the client to consume a low-protein diet. Adequate protein intake is essential for maintaining muscle mass and overall musculoskeletal health, especially in older adults who may be at risk of muscle wasting.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse should not encourage the client to maintain a BMI of 30 to 35. A BMI within this range is considered obese and can put additional stress on the musculoskeletal system, increasing the risk of joint problems and other health issues.
Choice D rationale:
Including fiber in the diet is a correct instruction for promoting musculoskeletal health. Fiber-rich foods can help maintain bowel regularity and prevent constipation, which is important for overall comfort and mobility in older adults with osteoporosis.
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