A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a newly admitted client who is at 32 weeks of gestation. Which of the following conditions is an Indication for fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring?

Oligohydramnios

Hyperemesis gravidarum

Leukorrhea

Periodic tingling of the fingers

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is A.

A. Oligohydramnios: Oligohydramnios is a condition characterized by a lower-than-normal level of amniotic fluid in the uterus. Fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring may be indicated to monitor the well-being of the fetus, as oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal growth restriction and other complications.

B. Hyperemesis gravidarum: Hyperemesis gravidarum refers to severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. While it can be a challenging condition, it is not typically an indication for electronic fetal monitoring. Fetal monitoring is generally performed for conditions that directly impact the well-being of the fetus.

C. Leukorrhea: Leukorrhea refers to an increase in vaginal discharge, which is a common and normal occurrence during pregnancy. It is not an indication for electronic fetal monitoring, as it does not directly impact fetal well-being.

D. Periodic tingling of the fingers: Periodic tingling of the fingers is not typically an indication for fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring. It may be related to factors such as nerve compression or changes in circulation but is not a direct indication for monitoring the fetus.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Left upper quadrant is incorrect. The left upper quadrant is less likely to be the area where the point of maximum intensity of the fetal heart is heard when the fetal position is left occipital anterior.

Choice B Reason:

Right upper quadrant is incorrect. The right upper quadrant is not the typical location for assessing fetal heart tones when the fetal position is left occipital anterior. The heart tones are generally heard more towards the left side.

Choice C Reason:

Left lower quadrant is correct. Placing the ultrasound transducer in the left lower quadrant is likely to provide the best detection of the fetal heart tones in the described fetal position.

Choice D Reason:

Right lower quadrant is incorrect. Similar to the right upper quadrant, the right lower quadrant is not the optimal location for assessing the fetal heart when the fetal position is left occipital anterior. The left side is typically where the point of maximum intensity is found.

A. Assist the client to turn onto her side. B. Assist the client to an upright position. C. Prepare for a cesarean birth D. Prepare for an immediate vaginal delivery.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Assist the client to turn onto her side.

A. Assisting the client to turn onto her side is the correct intervention. This is because the client's blood pressure is low, and turning onto the side helps improve blood flow to the uterus, reducing the risk of supine hypotension.

B. Assisting the client to an upright position is not the priority in this case. The client is at risk for supine hypotension, and a lateral position is more appropriate.

C. Preparing for a cesarean birth is not indicated based solely on the blood pressure reading. Turning the client onto her side and monitoring the blood pressure response are appropriate initial actions.

D. Preparing for an immediate vaginal delivery is not indicated based solely on the blood pressure reading. The client's condition may improve with positional changes, and further assessment is needed.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a newly admitted client who is at 32 weeks of gestation. Which of the following conditions is an Indication for fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 40 weeks gestation and is in active labor. The client has 6 cm of cervical dilation and 100% cervical effacement. The nurse obtains the client's blood pressure reading as 82/52 mm Hg. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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