A nurse is reviewing the results of laboratory screenings for a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following results should the nurse report to the provider?
Hemoglobin 12 g/dL
Iron 74 mcg/dL
Lead 18 mcg/dL
Hematocrit 35%
The Correct Answer is C
A. A hemoglobin level of 12 g/dL is within the expected range for an infant.
B. An iron level of 74 mcg/dL is normal for a 9-month-old.
C. This is the correct answer. A lead level of 18 mcg/dL is elevated (≥5 mcg/dL is concerning) and should be reported, as lead toxicity can lead to neurological damage.
D. A hematocrit of 35% is within the expected range for an infant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Temperature: 37.2°C (99.0°F) is within the normal range.
B. Respiratory rate: 28/min is elevated but expected in COPD.
C. An SpO₂ of 88% indicates significant hypoxemia in a client with COPD, which requires immediate intervention. Oxygen therapy may be needed to maintain a target saturation of 88–92%.
D. pH: 7.22 indicates respiratory acidosis but is consistent with COPD and requires monitoring rather than immediate notification.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Watery stool is not a typical sign of paralytic ileus; instead, bowel sounds are absent or hypoactive.
B. Oliguria (low urine output) is not directly related to paralytic ileus.
C. Dizziness is not a primary symptom of paralytic ileus.
D. This is the correct answer. Abdominal distention occurs due to the accumulation of gas and fluid in the intestines, which are unable to move due to ileus.
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