A nurse is reviewing the treatment for an ankle fracture. Which of the following is a treatment option for fractures?
Applying a cast
Performing physical therapy
Taking antibiotics
Using heat therapy
The Correct Answer is A
A. Applying a cast: Casting is a common treatment to immobilize the fracture and allow proper healing.
B. Performing physical therapy: Physical therapy is part of the rehabilitation process but not an immediate treatment for stabilizing a fracture.
C. Taking antibiotics: Antibiotics are not standard treatment for fractures unless there is an associated open wound or infection.
D. Using heat therapy: Heat therapy is not recommended immediately after a fracture as it can increase swelling and pain.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A fracture in which the bone is completely broken into two or more pieces. This describes a complete fracture but does not necessarily imply displacement.
B. A fracture in which the bone breaks through the skin. This describes an open or compound fracture, not specifically a displaced fracture.
C. A fracture in which the broken ends of the bone are out of alignment. This is the correct definition of a displaced fracture. The bone ends are misaligned and require reduction to align properly.
D. A fracture in which the bone is partially cracked but still intact. This describes a partial or incomplete fracture, such as a greenstick fracture, not a displaced fracture.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bone biopsy: A bone biopsy involves taking a sample of bone tissue, which is not relevant for diagnosing septic arthritis.
B. Arthroscopy: Arthroscopy is a procedure that involves inserting a camera into the joint to visualize the interior but is not specifically for fluid aspiration.
C. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): MRI provides detailed images of soft tissues, joints, and bones but is not a direct method for aspirating synovial fluid.
D. Arthrocentesis: Arthrocentesis is the procedure of aspirating synovial fluid from the joint space, which is essential for diagnosing septic arthritis.
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