A nurse is speaking with a newly licensed nurse who reports that they fear a client might be dangerous to others due to the client's diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which of the following types of stigma should the nurse identify as being associated with this fear?

Rationale:

A. Narrative therapy is a therapeutic approach that focuses on reshaping personal narratives and is not typically associated with increased risk of self-harm.

B. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is specifically designed to help individuals with borderline personality disorder manage self-harm behaviors and emotional dysregulation, so it would generally reduce, not increase, risk.

C. The period following hospital discharge is often associated with a higher risk of self-harm due to potential lack of support, instability, or feelings of abandonment.

D. While significant life events such as getting married can be stressful, they are not typically associated with the highest risk of self-harm compared to the transitional phase post-discharge.

Rationale:

A. Placing a client with active tuberculosis in a room with another client increases the risk of airborne transmission of the infection, which is inappropriate for infection control.

B. A room with air exhaust directly to the outdoor environment is ideal for a client with active tuberculosis because it provides negative pressure, helping to contain and prevent the spread of the infectious airborne particles.

C. The ICU is typically reserved for critically ill patients requiring intensive monitoring and care, and it may not provide the necessary infection control measures for TB.

D. A room near the nurses' station would not ensure the negative pressure ventilation needed to prevent airborne transmission of tuberculosis.