A nurse is speaking with the parents of a 4-year-old child who has a terminal illness.
The parents tell the nurse they have taken their son's name off the list for little league baseball next season. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Why did you feel you needed to do that at this time?"
"It must be frustrating for you to have to cancel an activity your son enjoyed."
"You never know. He could be ready for baseball by the spring."
"Baseball can be a dangerous sport for children anyway.".
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Judgmental and challenging: Asking "Why did you feel you needed to do that at this time?" implies that the parents' decision may not have been the best one. It puts them on the defensive and could make them feel like they need to justify their actions.
Not empathetic: This response does not acknowledge the parents' feelings of sadness, disappointment, or loss. It focuses on the decision itself rather than on the emotional impact it has had on the family.
Not supportive: The nurse's role is to provide support and understanding, not to the parents' decisions. This response does not offer any emotional support or validation.
Choice B rationale:
Empathetic and validating: This response acknowledges the parents' feelings and shows that the nurse understands how difficult it must have been to cancel their son's baseball registration. It also validates their decision, which can be helpful in coping with difficult situations.
Opens up communication: By expressing empathy, the nurse encourages the parents to share their feelings and experiences. This can help them to process their emotions and feel more supported.
Facilitates understanding: By recognizing the parents' frustration, the nurse can better understand their perspective and provide more tailored support. This can help to strengthen the nurse-client relationship and promote trust.
Choice C rationale:
False hope: While it is possible that the child's condition could improve, it is not realistic to offer false hope to the parents. This response could make it more difficult for them to accept the reality of their child's illness and could lead to disappointment and frustration in the future.
Dismissive of feelings: This response does not acknowledge the parents' current feelings of sadness and loss. It focuses on the future, which can be overwhelming and anxiety-provoking for parents who are facing a terminal illness.
Choice D rationale:
Irrelevant and insensitive: The dangers of baseball are not relevant to the parents' decision to cancel their son's registration. This response is dismissive of their feelings and does not offer any support or understanding.
Potentially offensive: This response could be interpreted as suggesting that the parents are being overprotective or that they are making a decision based on fear rather than on their child's best interests.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Step 1: The total daily dose of quetiapine is 50 mg, divided equally every 12 hours. So, each dose is 50 mg ÷ 2 = 25 mg.
Step 2: The available quetiapine tablets are 25 mg each. So, to administer a 25 mg dose, the nurse would need 25 mg ÷ 25 mg/tablet = 1 tablet.
Therefore, the nurse should administer1 tablet
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This response is dismissive of the client's concerns and does not acknowledge their feelings. It also implies that the client is not knowledgeable about their own condition. This could make the client feel defensive and less likely to share their concerns in the future.
It focuses on the medical facts of the diagnosis rather than addressing the client's emotional state. It may come across as patronizing or judgmental, further alienating the client.
Choice B rationale:
This response demonstrates active listening and empathy. It acknowledges the client's feelings and validates their concerns. This can help to build trust and rapport with the client.
It encourages the client to express their fears and worries, which can be therapeutic in itself.
It opens the door for further discussion about the client's concerns and provides an opportunity for the nurse to offer support and education.
Choice C rationale:
This response is reassuring, but it does not address the client's underlying concerns. It may also come across as dismissive or patronizing.
It relies solely on the medical chart to make a judgment about the client's concerns, without taking into account the client's own perspective.
It does not provide an opportunity for the client to express their fears and worries.
Choice D rationale:
This response is a deflection and does not provide the client with the support they need in the moment. It may also make the client feel like their concerns are not being taken seriously.
It shifts the responsibility for addressing the client's concerns to the provider, which may not be helpful if the client is already feeling anxious or uncertain.
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