A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is feeding a client who has dysphagia. Which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse identify as correct technique?

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because autonomy is the ethical principle that respects the client's right to make their own decisions about their health care. The nurse should honor the client's wishes and preferences, even if they differ from the nurse's or the provider's. The nurse should not force or coerce the client to accept blood transfusions, as this would violate their autonomy.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because fidelity is the ethical principle that requires the nurse to be faithful and loyal to the client and their agreement. The nurse should keep their promises and commitments, and act in the best interest of the client. The nurse should not administer blood transfusions to the client without their consent, as this would breach their trust and fidelity.

Choice C reason: This is not the correct choice because justice is the ethical principle that ensures fair and equal treatment for all clients. The nurse should distribute resources and services according to the client's needs and rights, and avoid any discrimination or bias. The nurse should not administer blood transfusions to the client against their will, as this would disregard their justice.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because veracity is the ethical principle that obliges the nurse to be honest and truthful with the client. The nurse should provide accurate and complete information, and disclose any errors or risks. The nurse should not administer blood transfusions to the client without informing them, as this would violate their veracity.

Choice A reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The incident report should not be sent to the ethics committee, as it is not a part of the client's record and does not involve ethical issues. The incident report should be sent to the risk management department, which is responsible for identifying and preventing potential hazards and liabilities in the health care setting.

Choice B reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The names of witnesses to the fall should not be listed in the nurses' notes, as they are not relevant to the client's care and may violate confidentiality. The names of witnesses should be included in the incident report, which is a confidential document that is not part of the client's record.

Choice C reason: This is an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The client's account of the fall should be included in the incident report, as it provides valuable information about the circumstances and causes of the fall. The incident report should also include the date, time, location, and description of the fall, the staff members involved, the interventions taken, and the client's condition and response.

Choice D reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The fact that an incident report was filed should not be documented in the client's record, as it may imply negligence or fault and may be used as evidence in a legal case. The incident report is a separate document that is used for quality improvement and risk management purposes.