A nurse is teaching a class about palliative care. The nurse should include that which of the following is the focus of palliative care?

Prolonging the life of a client.

Controlling symptoms and providing comfort.

Replacing other treatments for an illness.

Curing a serious illness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

Prolonging the life of a client is not the primary focus of palliative care. While palliative care can sometimes extend life by improving overall well-being and reducing stress, its main goal is to enhance the quality of life by managing symptoms and providing comfort12. Palliative care is not primarily aimed at life extension but rather at ensuring that patients live as well as possible despite their illness.

Choice B Reason:

Controlling symptoms and providing comfort is the core focus of palliative care. This type of care aims to alleviate pain and other distressing symptoms, such as nausea, shortness of breath, and fatigue12. Palliative care also addresses emotional, social, and spiritual needs, helping patients and their families cope with the challenges of serious illness. By focusing on comfort and quality of life, palliative care supports patients in living as fully as possible.

Choice C Reason:

Replacing other treatments for an illness is not the focus of palliative care. Palliative care is designed to complement, not replace, other medical treatments12. It can be provided alongside curative or life-prolonging treatments, offering additional support to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. The goal is to provide a holistic approach to care that addresses all aspects of a patient’s well-being.

Choice D Reason:

Curing a serious illness is not the aim of palliative care. Palliative care is appropriate for patients at any stage of a serious illness, whether or not a cure is possible12. Its primary focus is on symptom management, comfort, and quality of life, rather than on curing the illness. This approach helps patients and their families navigate the complexities of serious health conditions with greater ease and support.

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Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

Step-by-Step Calculation:

Step 1: Determine the dose required.

Dose required = 1.5 mg

Step 2: Determine the dose available per tablet.

Dose available per tablet = 0.5 mg

Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets needed.

Number of tablets = Dose required ÷ Dose available per tablet
Number of tablets = 1.5 mg ÷ 0.5 mg/tablet

Step 4: Perform the division.

1.5 ÷ 0.5 = 3

Result: The nurse should administer 3 tablets.

Therefore, the nurse should administer 3 tablets.

A. When the unit is too busy. B. When the care needed for the client is out of their scope of practice. C. When the client doesn’t have insurance. D. When the client is late.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Referring a client because the unit is too busy is not an appropriate reason for a healthcare referral. Referrals should be based on the client’s specific needs and the expertise required to address those needs. Overcrowding or busyness of a unit should be managed through internal resources and staffing adjustments rather than referrals.

Choice B reason: When the care needed for the client is out of the healthcare provider’s scope of practice, a referral is necessary. This ensures that the client receives the appropriate level of care from a specialist or another provider with the required expertise. Referrals help in providing comprehensive and specialized care that the initial provider may not be equipped to deliver.

Choice C reason: Referring a client because they do not have insurance is not appropriate. Healthcare providers should assist clients in finding resources and support for their care needs, regardless of their insurance status. Referrals should be based on clinical needs, not financial or insurance considerations.

Choice D reason: Referring a client because they are late is not a valid reason for a healthcare referral. Timeliness is important, but it should not determine the need for a referral. Providers should address the reasons for lateness and work with the client to ensure they receive the necessary care.

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A nurse is teaching a class about palliative care. The nurse should include that which of the following is the focus of palliative care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin 1.5 mg PO to a client. The amount available is digoxin 0.5 mg tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing education about when health care referrals would be appropriate. When should a healthcare provider order a referral?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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