A nurse is teaching a client about advance health care directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"This document will ensure that my health care wishes remain confidential."

"This document will tell others what care I want when I cannot speak for myself."

"My attorney has to prepare this document for me."

"My family can change the document if I become mentally incapacitated."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "This document will ensure that my health care wishes remain confidential." Advance directives are meant to be shared with healthcare providers and family members, not kept confidential.
B. "This document will tell others what care I want when I cannot speak for myself." This statement correctly reflects the purpose of advance health care directives.
C. "My attorney has to prepare this document for me." While an attorney can assist, the document can be prepared without one.
D. "My family can change the document if I become mentally incapacitated." The document cannot be changed by family members once the client is incapacitated.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "If I continue to breathe in carbon monoxide, I could become unconscious." This is correct. Continued exposure to carbon monoxide can lead to unconsciousness and even death.
B. "If there is carbon monoxide in my house. I'll be able to smell it." This is incorrect. Carbon monoxide is a colorless and odorless gas, making it impossible to detect by smell.
C. "I have a gas furnace, so I don't have to worry about carbon monoxide." This is incorrect. Gas furnaces can produce carbon monoxide, especially if they are not properly ventilated or maintained.
D. "I will change the battery in my carbon dioxide detector every 2 years." This is incorrect. The batteries in carbon monoxide detectors should be changed more frequently, typically every 6-12 months, to ensure they function properly.

A. Macule B. Vesicle C. Papule D. Nodule

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Macule: A macule is a flat, discolored spot on the skin, less than 1 cm in diameter. The described mass is elevated, so this term is incorrect.
B. Vesicle: A vesicle is a small, fluid-filled blister. The described mass is not fluid-filled, so this term is incorrect.
C. Papule: A papule is a small, solid, elevated lesion, usually less than 1 cm in diameter. The described mass is larger than a papule.
D. Nodule: A nodule is a solid, elevated lesion that is larger than a papule (usually more than 1 cm in diameter). The described mass fits this description.

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A nurse is teaching a client about advance health care directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of clients in a community center about carbon monoxide poisoning at home. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is performing a focused skin assessment for a client as part of a comprehensive health screening. The nurse notes a mass which is hard, deep, and elevated 2 cm (0.8 in) in diameter on the client's back. Which of the following terms should the nurse use to document this finding?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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