A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn?
The client's belief that his needs will be met through education
The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan
The nurse explaining the need for education to the client
The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject
The Correct Answer is A
A. The client's belief that his needs will be met through education reflects intrinsic motivation, which is likely to enhance the client's commitment to learning and self-care.
B. Seeking family approval may be a motivator, but it is an external factor, and intrinsic motivation is generally more effective for sustained behavior change.
C. While the nurse explaining the need for education is important, the client's personal belief and understanding of the value of education are key for motivation.
D. The nurse's empathy is essential for building rapport, but the client's belief in the benefits of education is more directly related to motivation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wrapping the finger in a warm cloth helps improve blood flow and can facilitate the blood sample collection.
B. Rubbing the fingertip with an alcohol pad cleans the site before the puncture.
C. Puncturing the side of the fingertip is less painful and avoids the pain receptors.
D. The nurse should intervene if the client elevates the finger above the level of the heart. Holding the finger below the level of the heart in a dependent position will help increase blood flow to the area and ensure an adequate specimen for collection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Providing the AP with a copy of the unit's policy may be done but is not the first step. Direct communication is important for immediate feedback.
B. Notifying the charge nurse is appropriate but may not be the first action when direct communication with the AP can address the issue.
C. Talking with the AP about the technique used is the first and immediate action to address the observed lapse in infection control practices.
D. Conducting an in-service on standard precautions is a broader intervention and may be considered after addressing the immediate concern with the AP.
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