A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant about nonstress testing. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"During this test, I must not eat or drink anything."
"During this test, I will push a button if my baby moves."
"I will get oxytocin during this test."
"This test will tell me if my baby has a genetic problem."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "During this test, I must not eat or drink anything." – Incorrect. There are no dietary restrictions before a nonstress test (NST). In fact, eating may stimulate fetal movement.
B. "During this test, I will push a button if my baby moves." – Correct. The client is asked to press a button when fetal movement is felt to correlate with fetal heart rate accelerations.
C. "I will get oxytocin during this test." – Incorrect. Oxytocin is used in a contraction stress test (CST), not an NST.
D. "This test will tell me if my baby has a genetic problem." – Incorrect. The NST evaluates fetal well-being and oxygenation, not genetic conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. MRSA is a serious infection but is not nationally required to be reported to health departments in all cases.
B. This is the correct answer. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a reportable disease due to its public health risk, as it is highly contagious and requires monitoring.
C. Herpes simplex virus is not a reportable disease.
D. Fibromyalgia syndrome is a chronic pain condition and is not infectious or reportable.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Warm skin – Hypoglycemia typically presents with cool, clammy skin due to vasoconstriction, not warm skin.
B. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which occurs with hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
C. Nervousness – This is the correct answer because hypoglycemia triggers the release of epinephrine, leading to symptoms such as nervousness, tremors, sweating, and palpitations.
D. Ketonuria – Ketonuria is associated with DKA, which occurs in severe hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
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