A nurse is teaching a group of young women about the use of oral contraceptives. The nurse should teach that taking Which of the following herbal preparations reduces the effectiveness of this birth control method?
Saw palmetto
Ginseng
St. John's wort
Gingko Siloba
The Correct Answer is C
St. John's wort is a form of alternative form of medicine used for psychiatric illnesses such as depression and other mood disorders. It increases metabolism of estrogen and progesterone reducing the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives which can lead to unplanned pregnancies.
A, B, D have no effect of oral contraceptives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L is above the normal range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L), indicating hyperkalemia. Giving potassium chloride (KCL) to a client with hyperkalemia can exacerbate the condition and lead to life- threatening cardiac arrhythmias. It is crucial to notify the physician promptly so that appropriate action can be taken, such as adjusting the dosage of potassium supplementation or discontinuing it altogether.
B. Omitting the KCL dose without consulting the physician is not appropriate as further instructions are needed.
C. Calling the lab to verify the client's results is unnecessary since the nurse already has the laboratory results. The focus should be on informing ensuring client safety.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate as administering potassium in the presence of hyperkalemia can be dangerous and should be avoided until further guidance is obtained from the physician.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Ibuprofen is a non-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to manage pain and inflammation. It prevents the synthesis of protective prostaglandins in the stomach leading to gastric irritation and ulceration. Taking ibuprofen with food reduces the risk of gastrointestinal irritation.
A. Ibuprofen does not cause weight loss
C. Ear ringing is not an expected side effect and any occurrence of such should be reported
D. Ibuprofen is stable at room temperature and does not require refrigeration
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