A nurse is teaching a new parent about newborn safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You can share your room with your baby for the next few weeks."
"Cover your baby with a light blanket while sleeping"
"Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand."
"Your baby can nap in the car seat during the daytime."
The Correct Answer is C
The correct instruction is C. "Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand."
Explanation:
A. "You can share your room with your baby for the next few weeks": This is a recommended practice. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends room-sharing without bed-sharing for at least the first six months and ideally for the first year of a baby's life. It promotes safe sleep and reduces the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
B. "Cover your baby with a light blanket while sleeping": This instruction is not recommended. The AAP advises against using loose bedding, including blankets, in the sleep environment to reduce the risk of SIDS. It is safer to use sleep sacks or wearable blankets if additional warmth is needed.
C. "Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand": This is the correct instruction. It is essential to ensure that the bathwater is not too hot to prevent burns. Checking with the hand is a practical way to assess the water temperature before placing the baby in the bath.
D. "Your baby can nap in the car seat during the daytime": While napping in a car seat during travel is acceptable, it is not recommended for routine or prolonged sleep. The upright position in a car seat may compromise the baby's airway, increasing the risk of breathing difficulties. It's advised to transfer the baby to a flat, firm sleep surface for regular naps.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Massage the client's back.
A. Turning the client onto her left side may be a comfort measure, but it is not specifically associated with the gate control theory of pain. It may help improve blood flow and relieve pressure but does not directly engage the gate control mechanism.
B. Massage the client's back is consistent with the gate control theory of pain.
According to the gate control theory, non-painful input (such as massage) can close the "gate" to painful input, reducing the perception of pain. Massage stimulates large-diameter nerve fibers, which can inhibit the transmission of painful signals.
C. Encouraging the client to rest between contractions is a general comfort measure but is not directly related to the gate control theory of pain.
D. Administering prescribed analgesic medication is a pharmacological approach to pain management and is not specifically associated with the gate control theory. Medications can act on pain receptors but do not engage the gate control mechanism.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shoulder presentation is not typically described using the terms RSA. Shoulder presentation would be noted differently, and it is uncommon.
B. Breech presentation involves the presentation of the fetus with the buttocks or feet first. RSA indicates the specific position of the sacrum in relation to the mother's right side.

C. Vertex presentation refers to the head-first position, and it is not described using the terms RSA.
D. Mentum presentation is not a standard term used to describe fetal presentation. Mentum typically refers to the chin, and fetal presentations are commonly described in terms of the presenting part (e.g., vertex, breech).
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