A nurse is teaching a pregnant woman with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes about caring for herself after she is discharged home (which is to occur later this day). Which statement by the woman indicates a need for additional teaching?
I need to call my doctor if my temperature increases."
can shower, but I shouldn't take a tub bath."
"I need to keep a close eye on how active my baby is each day."
"It's okay for my husband and me to have sexual intercourse."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I need to call my doctor if my temperature increases." This is an appropriate and accurate statement. An elevated temperature could be a sign of infection, which is a risk for women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM). The woman should contact her healthcare provider if her temperature rises, as infection can lead to complications.
B. "I can shower, but I shouldn't take a tub bath." This is also correct. After PPROM, the woman is typically allowed to shower to maintain personal hygiene, but taking a tub bath can increase the risk of infection by allowing bacteria to enter the vagina.
C. "I need to keep a close eye on how active my baby is each day." This is a correct and helpful statement. Monitoring fetal movement is important for assessing the baby's well-being. Decreased fetal movement could indicate a potential problem, and the woman should contact her provider if she notices reduced activity.
D. "It's okay for my husband and me to have sexual intercourse." This statement indicates a need for additional teaching. Sexual intercourse is typically not recommended after PPROM because it could increase the risk of infection, especially if the membranes are ruptured. The woman should avoid sexual activity until advised otherwise by her healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Requests time to talk on the phone is more reflective of the "taking in" phase, where the mother is focused on herself and her own needs, such as resting and reflecting on the birth experience. This phase typically involves less engagement with the baby and more focus on recovery.
B. Hesitates to initiate contact with the newborn is characteristic of the "taking in" phase as well. During this phase, the mother may still be adjusting and may not yet feel confident in caring for her baby, often focusing more on her own recovery.
C. Allows staff to perform most of the infant's care is also more indicative of the "taking in" phase. During this phase, the mother is still learning and may feel less confident, often relying on others to care for the newborn.
D. Questions the nurse about frequency of feeding for the newborn is a behavior typically seen in the "taking hold" phase. During this phase, the mother becomes more active in caring for the baby, taking responsibility for its care, and showing interest in learning about the baby’s needs (such as feeding). This phase involves a shift toward becoming more independent and engaged in infant care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus would be abnormal and may indicate uterine distension due to retained placental fragments or a full bladder, especially this long after delivery.
B. Two fingerbreadths below the umbilicus is typically expected 24 hours or more after delivery, not at 12 hours postpartum.
C. At the level of the umbilicus is normal and expected at about 12 hours postpartum. After delivery, the uterus rises slightly and is generally found at or near the umbilicus before it begins to descend (involute) by about 1 fingerbreadth per day.
D. Four fingerbreadths below the umbilicus would be expected several days postpartum, not within the first 12 hours.
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