A nurse is teaching a postpartum client how to do muscle-clenching (Kegel) exercises for the perineum. The client asks the nurse, "Why do I need to do these exercises?" Which reason would the nurse most likely incorporate into the response?
reduces lochia
promotes uterine involution
improves pelvic floor tone
alleviates perineal pain
The Correct Answer is C
A. Lochia is the normal postpartum vaginal discharge of blood and tissue, and its duration or volume is not affected by Kegel exercises.
B. Uterine involution ,the shrinking of the uterus to its pre-pregnancy size ,is a natural physiological process and is not influenced by Kegel exercises.
C. Kegel exercises specifically target the pelvic floor muscles, which may be weakened during pregnancy and childbirth. These exercises help strengthen the muscles, support pelvic organs, and prevent issues such as urinary incontinence.
D. While improved muscle tone may eventually support healing, these exercises are not a direct method for pain relief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nonshivering thermogenesis is the primary method of heat production in newborns. Unlike adults, newborns do not generate heat through shivering. Instead, they rely on the metabolism of brown adipose tissue (brown fat) to produce heat. This process is triggered by exposure to cold and helps maintain body temperature.
B. Cold stress is a condition, not a heat production mechanism. It occurs when the newborn is exposed to cold temperatures, leading to increased oxygen and energy demands as the body attempts to produce heat — which can be dangerous.
C. Convection is a method of heat loss, not production. It occurs when heat is lost from the body surface to cooler surrounding air (e.g., drafts in the room).
D. Bilirubin conjugation is related to the liver's processing of bilirubin and has nothing to do with thermoregulation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Lochia is the normal postpartum vaginal discharge of blood and tissue, and its duration or volume is not affected by Kegel exercises.
B. Uterine involution ,the shrinking of the uterus to its pre-pregnancy size ,is a natural physiological process and is not influenced by Kegel exercises.
C. Kegel exercises specifically target the pelvic floor muscles, which may be weakened during pregnancy and childbirth. These exercises help strengthen the muscles, support pelvic organs, and prevent issues such as urinary incontinence.
D. While improved muscle tone may eventually support healing, these exercises are not a direct method for pain relief.
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