A nurse is teaching a student nurse about the effects of vasopressin that is prescribed for a client with diabetes insipidus. Which statement by the student nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"This medication will increase the client's heart rate."

"This medication will decrease the client's blood pressure."

"This medication will decrease the client's urine specific gravity."

"This medication will decrease the client's urine output."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Vasopressin does not typically increase the client's heart rate; its primary effect is on the kidneys and urine output.
B. Vasopressin generally increases blood pressure by promoting vasoconstriction, not decreases it.
C. Vasopressin will increase, not decrease, urine specific gravity by reducing urine output and concentrating the urine.
D. Vasopressin acts to decrease urine output by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, which helps manage diabetes insipidus.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Pain-relieving medications may be appropriate for symptom management but do not address the need for diagnosis or treatment of gonorrhea exposure.
B. A basic metabolic panel (BMP) is not relevant to the diagnosis or management of gonorrhea. Testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) requires specific diagnostic tests.
C. Obtaining information about the client's recent sexual experiences is crucial for assessing risk factors, guiding testing, and determining appropriate treatment for gonorrhea.
D. A pelvic ultrasound is not typically the initial step in managing gonorrhea exposure. It might be used to assess complications but is not relevant for initial assessment or treatment.

A. Encourage the client to increase fluid intake. B. Wear a mask when caring for the client. C. Prepare to administer an antibiotic to the client. D. Place the client in a private room. E. Place the client on contact precautions.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Encourage the client to increase fluid intake: This is important to prevent dehydration, which can be a complication of influenza.
B. Wear a mask when caring for the client: Influenza is a highly contagious virus, and wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of infection.
C. Prepare to administer an antibiotic to the client: Antibiotics are not typically used to treat influenza, which is a viral infection. However, if a bacterial infection develops as a complication, antibiotics may be necessary.
D. Place the client in a private room: Isolating the client in a private room can help prevent the spread of influenza to other patients and healthcare workers.
E. Place the client on contact precautions: Influenza is primarily spread through respiratory droplets, so droplet precautions are appropriate. Contact precautions are not necessary for influenza.

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A nurse is teaching a student nurse about the effects of vasopressin that is prescribed for a client with diabetes insipidus. Which statement by the student nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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