A nurse is teaching an adolescent client and their caregiver about skin care practices to reduce the severity of acne. Which of the following practices should the nurse emphasize?
wash the face once a day using hot water.
Wash the face weekly to avoid irritation,
Scrub the face three times a day.
Use pH-balanced skin care products.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Wash the face once a day using hot water. – Incorrect. Hot water can strip natural oils and worsen irritation. Lukewarm water is recommended.
B. Wash the face weekly to avoid irritation. – Incorrect. Infrequent washing can lead to buildup of oil and bacteria, worsening acne.
C. Scrub the face three times a day. – Incorrect. Excessive scrubbing can irritate the skin and increase inflammation.
D. Use pH-balanced skin care products. – Correct. Mild, pH-balanced cleansers help maintain the skin barrier and reduce acne severity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Use lotion or powder inside the cast to prevent itching." – Incorrect. Lotions and powders can increase moisture, leading to skin irritation or infection.
B. "Ensure the cast remains dry and clean at all times." – Correct. Moisture can weaken the cast and cause skin breakdown.
C. "Massage the baby’s foot to improve circulation while the cast is on." – Incorrect. Massage is not recommended as it may interfere with alignment.
D. "Remove the cast daily to allow the baby’s skin to breathe." – Incorrect. The cast must remain on continuously and is only removed by a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Prevents respiratory infections. – Incorrect. Pamidronate does not affect the risk of infections.
B. Improves joint mobility. – Incorrect. Bisphosphonates do not directly improve joint movement.
C. Decreases pain and inflammation. – Incorrect. While reducing fractures may indirectly decrease pain, the primary goal is to improve bone density.
D. Increases bone density. – Correct. Bisphosphonates like pamidronate inhibit bone resorption and strengthen bones, reducing fractures in osteogenesis imperfecta (brittle bone disease).
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