A nurse is reinforcing education to parents of an infant who has intussusception. Which of the following statements would the nurse provide to the parents?
"Intussusception results from the twisting of the intestine, causing a blockage in the passage of food."
"Intussusception is a consequence of weakened abdominal muscles, allowing a portion of the intestine to bulge."
"Intussusception occurs when one segment of the intestine slides into another, which can cut off blood supply."
"Intussusception is a congenital condition where the layers of the intestinal wall do not form properly."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Twisting of the intestine describes volvulus, not intussusception.
B. Weakened abdominal muscles and bulging describe hernias, not intussusception.
C. Intussusception occurs when a part of the intestine telescopes into another part, leading to obstruction and potential ischemia.
D. Intussusception is not a congenital defect related to improper intestinal wall formation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. While age is considered in growth charts, it is not an anthropometric measurement.
B. BMI is an important indicator of nutritional status and helps assess underweight, healthy weight, or overweight status.
C. Vital signs are not part of anthropometric measurements.
D. Height is a key anthropometric measure used to assess growth and development.
E. Weight is a fundamental anthropometric measure for assessing nutritional status.
F. Routine laboratory tests are not part of anthropometric measurements but may complement the assessment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Occasional difficulty with turn-taking is common in 4-year-olds but should be monitored for improvement with social interaction.
B. Sharing an event is appropriate for a 4-year-old and indicates developing communication skills.
C. By age 4, a child should be speaking in complete sentences of at least 4 to 5 words. Speaking only two words in a sentence suggests delayed language development.
D. Engaging in imaginative play is expected and demonstrates cognitive and social development.
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