A nurse is teaching routine prenatal care to a group of clients who are pregnant.Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I will be able to hear my baby's heartbeat when I am 6 weeks pregnant.
I will have monthly prenatal visits for the first 28 weeks of pregnancy.
I will have a complete blood count performed at each prenatal visit.
I will have a blood test to check for neural tube defects when I am 32 weeks pregnant.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
The fetal heartbeat is typically detectable by Doppler around 10-12 weeks, not as early as 6 weeks.
Choice B rationale
Monthly prenatal visits up to 28 weeks are standard practice for monitoring pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
A complete blood count is not performed at every prenatal visit but at specific intervals.
Choice D rationale
The blood test for neural tube defects, such as AFP, is usually done around 16-18 weeks, not 32 weeks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Blood pressure should be assessed as opioid analgesics can cause hypotension, which can be detrimental to both mother and fetus during labor.
Choice B rationale
Fetal heart rate monitoring is essential as opioids can cross the placenta and potentially cause fetal bradycardia or distress, thus necessitating close monitoring.
Choice C rationale
Deep tendon reflexes are not commonly affected by opioid analgesics and therefore are not a primary assessment when administering these medications during labor.
Choice D rationale
Blood glucose levels are not typically influenced by opioid analgesics in the context of labor, so this is not a relevant assessment for this scenario.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
The nurse should prioritize monitoring the client's fundal tone followed by the client's blood pressure. Here's why:
- Fundal Tone: The client's fundus is boggy and not firming up with massage. This is a priority concern as it indicates uterine atony, which is a major cause of postpartum hemorrhage.
- Blood Pressure: Monitoring blood pressure is crucial as the client is experiencing heavy lochia, and a decrease in blood pressure can indicate hypovolemic shock due to blood loss.
So, the completed sentence would be:
- The nurse should first monitor the client's fundal tone followed by the client's blood pressure.
Taking care of immediate risks and stabilizing the patient is key in such cases.
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