A nurse is caring for a 28-year-old female client who is gravida 1 para 0 at 32 weeks of gestation in the prenatal unit.
The nurse is providing teaching about tocolytic medication. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
"I will inject this medication under your skin."
"You may experience a headache after receiving this medication."
"It is common for this medication to make you feel jittery."
"This medication should decrease your contractions."
"I'll check your reflexes frequently while you are receiving this medication."
"This medication can make your heart beat faster."
"This medication can increase your blood pressure."
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E,F
B. "You may experience a headache after receiving this medication."
- Some tocolytic medications can cause headaches as a side effect.
C. "It is common for this medication to make you feel jittery."
- Tocolytic medications, such as terbutaline, can cause nervousness or jitteriness.
D. "This medication should decrease your contractions."
- The primary purpose of tocolytic medication is to decrease uterine contractions and delay preterm labor.
E. "I'll check your reflexes frequently while you are receiving this medication."
- Some tocolytic medications, like magnesium sulfate, require monitoring of deep tendon reflexes to assess for potential toxicity.
F. "This medication can make your heart beat faster."
- Tocolytic medications, such as terbutaline, can increase heart rate.
These statements provide the client with a comprehensive understanding of the purpose of the medication and its potential side effects.
The incorrect statements are:
- A. "I will inject this medication under your skin.": Tocolytic medications are typically administered orally, intravenously, or intramuscularly, not subcutaneously.
- G. "This medication can increase your blood pressure.": Some tocolytic medications, like magnesium sulfate, can actually lower blood pressure rather than increase it.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Starting each feeding with the most sore breast can worsen the condition, as the infant initially sucks more vigorously at the beginning of a feeding. This might increase the pain and damage to the already sore breast.
Choice B rationale
Moisture-proof lining in breast pads can cause an accumulation of moisture, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. This can exacerbate soreness and lead to infections such as mastitis.
Choice C rationale
Breastfeeding less frequently can lead to engorgement and plugged ducts, which can further complicate breast soreness and potentially decrease milk supply. Regular feeding helps in maintaining milk flow and production.
Choice D rationale
Colostrum has natural healing properties, including immunoglobulins and growth factors, that can help heal sore and cracked nipples. Applying colostrum can promote faster recovery and reduce discomfort.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rear-facing car seats are safer for infants and toddlers because they provide better support for their head, neck, and spine in the event of a collision. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends keeping children in rear-facing seats until they are at least 2 years old or until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by the manufacturer.
Choice B rationale
A four-point harness is not sufficient for securing a baby in a car seat. A five-point harness, which includes two shoulder straps, two hip straps, and one crotch strap, provides more secure and effective restraint for infants.
Choice C rationale
The shoulder harness should be positioned in the slots at or below the baby's shoulders, not above, to ensure proper fit and restraint. Placing the harness above the shoulders can result in improper restraint and increased risk of injury in an accident.
Choice D rationale
The correct angle for a rear-facing car seat is typically 45 degrees, not 30 degrees. A 45-degree angle ensures the baby's airway remains open, preventing the head from falling forward and potentially causing breathing difficulties.
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