A nurse is teaching the caregiver of a two-year-old toddler who has cancer about the care the toddler will receive in a specialty pediatric hospital. Which of the following responses by the caregiver demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?
"Children who need hospital admission will receive specialized care related to their illness and developmental level."
"Children here will receive complete developmental screenings at routine intervals."
"My toddler will receive medical and childcare while my partner and I are at work."
"My toddler will receive first aid and health education while they are here."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Children who need hospital admission will receive specialized care related to their illness and developmental level.": Specialty pediatric hospitals provide care tailored to both the medical needs and developmental stage of children. This ensures that treatments, procedures, and support are appropriate for the child’s age and condition, demonstrating understanding of pediatric-focused care.
B. "Children here will receive complete developmental screenings at routine intervals.": While developmental assessments may be performed, routine and complete screenings are not the primary function of a specialty pediatric hospital and may not occur for every admitted child.
C. "My toddler will receive medical and childcare while my partner and I are at work.": Specialty pediatric hospitals focus on providing treatment and support for serious medical conditions, not acting as daycare services for working parents.
D. "My toddler will receive first aid and health education while they are here.": Basic first aid and general health education are not the primary focus of specialty pediatric hospitals. The primary focus is specialized medical care for complex or chronic conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Children who need hospital admission will receive specialized care related to their illness and developmental level.": Specialty pediatric hospitals provide care tailored to both the medical needs and developmental stage of children. This ensures that treatments, procedures, and support are appropriate for the child’s age and condition, demonstrating understanding of pediatric-focused care.
B. "Children here will receive complete developmental screenings at routine intervals.": While developmental assessments may be performed, routine and complete screenings are not the primary function of a specialty pediatric hospital and may not occur for every admitted child.
C. "My toddler will receive medical and childcare while my partner and I are at work.": Specialty pediatric hospitals focus on providing treatment and support for serious medical conditions, not acting as daycare services for working parents.
D. "My toddler will receive first aid and health education while they are here.": Basic first aid and general health education are not the primary focus of specialty pediatric hospitals. The primary focus is specialized medical care for complex or chronic conditions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Delayed motor skills: Thyroid hormone deficiency can impair muscle tone and coordination, leading to delayed gross and fine motor development. Motor delays are common but may improve with treatment initiation. They are not the most severe long-term consequence if the condition remains untreated.
B. Delayed social interactions: Social development may be affected secondary to overall developmental delay, but it is not the primary or most critical impact of untreated congenital hypothyroidism. Social deficits often reflect underlying cognitive impairment rather than isolated thyroid effects. Early hormone replacement can mitigate these concerns.
C. Delayed language development: Language delay is frequently observed due to impaired neurologic maturation and slowed cognitive processing. While significant, language skills are influenced by broader cognitive function. Addressing thyroid deficiency early helps prevent long-term speech and language deficits.
D. Delayed cognitive abilities: Thyroid hormone is essential for brain development, particularly in early childhood when neuronal growth and myelination are most active. Untreated congenital hypothyroidism can result in permanent intellectual disability. Cognitive impairment represents the most serious and irreversible developmental consequence.
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