A nurse is teaching the family of a client who is receiving treatment for a spinal cord injury with a halo fixation device. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
A The purpose of this device is to immobilize the cervical spine."
B The purpose of this device is to allow for neck movement during the healing process."
C "Apply talcum powder under the vest to limit friction."
D Tum the screws on the device once each day."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Rationale: The purpose of a halo fixation device is to immobilize the cervical spine and prevent movement, which is crucial for healing and preventing further spinal cord injury.
Choice B Rationale: A halo fixation device does not allow for neck movement during the healing process.
Choice C Rationale: Applying talcum powder under the vest may increase the risk of skin irritation or infection.
Choice D Rationale: Turning the screws on the device should only be done by qualified healthcare professionals, not by the family.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: some medications that are used to calm down people with dementia can have serious side effects, especially for older adults. One of these side effects is an increased risk of experiencing a stroke, which can be life-threatening.
Choice B Rationale: Increased blood pressure can be a side effect of some medications used to calm patients with dementia, but it may not be the primary reason for not prescribing such medications. Furthermore, some medications can lower blood pressure, not increase it.
Choice C Rationale: Increased risk for infection is not typically a reason to avoid medications to calm dementia patients.
Choice D Rationale: is partially true because some medications can increase the risk for falls, but this is not the main reason why they are avoided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Eating only cold foods is not a common recommendation for preventing trigeminal neuralgia flare-ups.
Choice B Rationale: Massaging the affected side multiple times a day is not typically recommended and may exacerbate symptoms.
Choice C Rationale: Applying heat or cold to alleviate symptoms can vary depending on individual preferences and is not a primary preventive measure for triggering an acute onset.
Choice D Rationale: Using a soft bristle toothbrush and warmed mouthwash is a recommended preventive measure to avoid triggering acute episodes of trigeminal neuralgia. It helps reduce irritation to the affected nerves.
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