A client with a diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia reports which of the following manifestations as significantly affecting her quality of life?
A lethargy
B pain
C social withdrawal
D poor hygiene
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Rationale: Lethargy is not a typical manifestation of trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice B Rationale: Pain is the hallmark symptom of trigeminal neuralgia and is known to significantly affect a person's quality of life. The pain is often severe, sudden, and recurrent.
Choice C Rationale: Social withdrawal can result from the pain and discomfort associated with trigeminal neuralgia, but it is a consequence rather than a primary manifestation.
Choice D Rationale: Poor hygiene may occur as a result of the pain and discomfort associated with trigeminal neuralgia, but it is not a primary symptom of the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Assessing the client for bladder distention is the first and most crucial step in managing autonomic dysreflexia. Bladder distention is a common trigger for this condition in clients with spinal cord injuries. Identifying and addressing the cause (bladder distention) is the priority to prevent further complications.
Choice B Rationale: Laying the client flat may not resolve the underlying cause of autonomic dysreflexia and should be done after identifying and addressing the trigger.
Choice C Rationale: Obtaining the client's heart rate is important but should come after assessing for bladder distention since the primary concern in autonomic dysreflexia is elevated blood pressure due to a noxious stimulus.
Choice D Rationale: Administering a nitrate antihypertensive may be necessary if other interventions do not resolve the blood pressure elevation, but it should not be the first action. Identifying and addressing the cause, such as bladder distention, is the priority.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Forgetting names and faces, especially when previously introduced, can be a sign of memory impairment, which is common in Alzheimer's disease. Choice B Rationale: Neglecting bills and financial responsibilities is a sign of impaired executive function, which can occur in Alzheimer's disease.
Choice C Rationale: Mentioning excitement about starting a new job after retirement is a typical sign of Alzheimer's disease.
Choice D Rationale: Repeatedly forgetting that one has already read the newspaper and reading it again can be a sign of short-term memory loss, a characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.
Choice E Rationale: Placing car keys in unusual places and misplacing items like shoes in unexpected locations can be signs of disorientation and memory problems, which are common in Alzheimer's disease.
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