A nurse is teaching the parent of a school-age child about bicycle safety.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections.”
"Your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic.”
"Your child should keep the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb while riding in the street.”
"Your child's feet should be 3 to 6 inches off the ground when seated on the bicycle.”
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Instructing the child to walk the bicycle through intersections promotes safety by reducing the risk of accidents. Walking the bicycle ensures better visibility to drivers and allows the child to react quickly to any unexpected situations. This instruction aligns with safe biking practices and helps prevent collisions at intersections.
Choice B rationale:
Riding the bicycle against the flow of traffic is unsafe and increases the risk of accidents. Bicyclists should always ride in the same direction as traffic, following the rules of the road. Riding against traffic confuses drivers and reduces the child's visibility, making it more likely to be involved in an accident.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping the bicycle at least 3 feet from the curb while riding in the street is a good safety practice. This distance provides a buffer zone between the child and passing vehicles, reducing the risk of sideswipe accidents. Maintaining a safe distance from the curb allows the child room to maneuver and avoids hazards like potholes or debris at the edge of the road.
Choice D rationale:
Having the child's feet 3 to 6 inches off the ground when seated on the bicycle is an appropriate guideline. The child should be able to touch the ground with their feet while sitting on the bicycle seat. This ensures stability and allows the child to stop the bicycle easily when needed, enhancing overall control and safety while riding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
D.
Choice A rationale:
Fever is a common sign of acute otitis media, indicating an infection. Elevated body temperature is a natural response to infection as the body tries to fight off the invading pathogens.
Choice B rationale:
Crying is a common symptom in infants with acute otitis media due to ear pain and discomfort caused by the infection. It is a way for the infant to express distress.
Choice C rationale:
Enlarged subclavicular lymph node is not a typical finding in acute otitis media. Enlarged lymph nodes can indicate an immune response but are not specific to this condition.
Choice D rationale:
Restlessness can be a symptom of acute otitis media. Infants may become irritable and have difficulty sleeping due to ear pain and discomfort.
Choice E rationale:
Increased appetite is not a typical finding in acute otitis media. Illnesses often cause a decreased appetite rather than an increased one.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased heart rate is not a direct indication of the effectiveness of chest physiotherapy treatments in a child with cystic fibrosis. The primary goal of chest physiotherapy is to clear mucus from the airways and improve breathing.
Choice B rationale:
Increased urine output is not directly related to the effectiveness of chest physiotherapy treatments. The focus of chest physiotherapy is on respiratory function and mucus clearance.
Choice C rationale:
Increased expectoration (coughing up mucus) is a positive sign that chest physiotherapy treatments have been effective. Improved clearance of mucus from the airways helps in breathing and reduces the risk of respiratory infections. It indicates that the treatments are helping the child clear the mucus, which is a common problem in cystic fibrosis.
Choice D rationale:
Reduced pain is not the primary goal of chest physiotherapy treatments for cystic fibrosis. While it's essential for the child to be comfortable, the main focus is on improving respiratory function and clearing mucus from the airways.
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