A nurse is teaching the parents of a 6-month-old infant about age-specific growth and development. Which statement is true regarding infant development? Select all that apply.

Head lag is commonly noted in infants at age 6 months.

A 6-month-old infant has trouble holding objects

Lack of visual coordination usually resolves by age 6 months

A 6-month-old infant can usually roll from prone to supine and supine to prone positions

A teething ring is appropriate for a 6-month-old infant

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

Head lag is not commonly noted in infants at age 6 months. By this age, infants should have developed good head control and should not exhibit significant head lag when pulled into a sitting position.

A 6-month-old infant typically has developed the ability to hold objects and grasp them with their hands, so they should not have trouble holding objects at this stage of development.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct answer: C

A. While distraction can sometimes work, it may inadvertently reinforce the tantrum if the child perceives that having a tantrum leads to getting attention or special activities.

B. Telling the child that temper tantrums are not acceptable may not be effective as toddlers may not fully comprehend or control their emotions yet. Ignoring the tantrums can also be challenging as it may reinforce the behavior or escalate the intensity.

C.When a tantrum does happen, parents should ignore itifitisn’t dangerous.When kids get attention for tantrums,they are more motivated to keep having them. Instead, give attention to yourchildwhen they do something good. Give lots of praise whenthey compromise,try to calm themselves downor do something difficult without a tantrum.

D. Physically restraining the child is not recommended as it can be distressing for the child and potentially cause harm. It is important to use positive and supportive strategies to manage and address temper tantrums in toddlers.

A. Orient her parents, because she is too young to be in her room and hospital facility. B. Explain hospital schedules to her, such as mealtimes. C. Explain when parents can visit and why siblings cannot come to see her D. Use terms such as "honey and "dear to show a caring attitude.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Hospitalization can be a challenging and unfamiliar experience for children, especially when they are separated from their family and siblings. Providing clear information about visitation policies and explaining the reasons for restrictions can help the child understand and cope better with the situation.

While orienting her parents and explaining hospital schedules can be beneficial, the focus should be on directly addressing the needs and concerns of the child to support her adjustment. Using caring and comforting language is important, but it should be combined with age-appropriate explanations and addressing specific concerns related to the child's situation.

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a 6-month-old infant about age-specific growth and development. Which statement is true regarding infant development? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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