A nurse is teaching the partner of a client who has a new diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease about home care. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Keep the television on at a low volume in the background."
"Decorate your partner's room with abstract paintings."
"Reorient your partner daily to the day and time."
"Use dim lighting in your home."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the television on at a low volume in the background can provide sensory stimulation and a familiar environment for the client with Alzheimer's disease. It can also help decrease feelings of isolation and confusion.
Choice B rationale:
Abstract paintings may be confusing or agitating for a person with Alzheimer's disease. Familiar and recognizable decorations are more suitable.
Choice C rationale:
Reorienting the client daily to the day and time can be helpful, but it is not the priority teaching in this context.
Choice D rationale:
Using dim lighting is not recommended as it can contribute to confusion and disorientation in a person with Alzheimer's disease. Adequate lighting is important for safety and orientation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hot flashes are not typically associated with postpartum depression; they are more related to hormonal changes.
Choice B rationale:
Intermittent abdominal pain is common after childbirth due to uterine contractions and involution.
Choice C rationale:
Blurred vision is not a typical symptom of postpartum depression.
Choice D rationale:
Feelings of intense guilt are indicative of postpartum depression and require further investigation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking why the client enjoys gambling doesn't address the underlying issues of gambling disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Instructing the client to apologize to their family is judgmental and not therapeutic.
Choice C rationale:
Assuming the family's emotions and feelings is not appropriate and may not be accurate.
Choice D rationale:
Asking about the client's first experience with gambling can help uncover triggers and patterns related to the disorder, which can be useful for treatment.
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