A nurse manager at a long-term care facility is engaged in efforts to change many staff members' inaccurate and negative views of older adults. When talking with the staff, which statement indicates the need for the nurse manager to intervene?
"It is normal to expect a gradual loss of memory and intelligence with age."
"Older adults' motor skills get progressively slower as they age."
"A lot of the physical changes that accompany aging are inevitable
"Older people seem to have many more chronic health problems than younger people."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "It is normal to expect a gradual loss of memory and intelligence with age." - This statement reflects a negative stereotype about older adults, suggesting that memory decline and decreased intelligence are typical aspects of aging. While some cognitive changes may occur with age, such as slower processing speed, memory decline is not an inevitable part of aging for all older adults. The nurse manager should intervene to address and correct this misconception.
B. "Older adults' motor skills get progressively slower as they age." - This statement acknowledges a common physiological change associated with aging. While motor skills may decline to some extent with age, it is not necessarily negative or inaccurate to recognize this change. However, it is essential to ensure that such statements are not presented in a demeaning or stigmatizing manner.
C. "A lot of the physical changes that accompany aging are inevitable." - This statement acknowledges the reality of physical changes that occur with aging, which is generally accurate. However, it is essential to emphasize that while some changes may be common, they are not necessarily inevitable for all older adults. Intervening to provide a balanced perspective and address any misconceptions would still be beneficial.
D. "Older people seem to have many more chronic health problems than younger people." - This statement reflects a factual observation about the prevalence of chronic health conditions in older adults compared to younger age groups. While it may seem negative, it is generally accurate and does not necessarily require intervention from the nurse manager unless it is presented in a stigmatizing or discriminatory manner.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Dependency:
This client, who was once a successful bank president and active community leader, may struggle with the loss of independence and the need to rely on others for daily care. Feelings of dependency can be particularly challenging for individuals who were once highly independent and influential.
B. Mortality:
Mortality is a universal concern for individuals, especially as they age, but it is not specifically tied to the client's previous occupation or lifestyle before entering the nursing home.
C. Family:
Although family is important, the scenario does not specifically indicate any issues or changes related to family dynamics that would be the primary focus. The primary concern would be the client’s adjustment to the new living situation and the associated loss of independence.
D. Unemployment:
Unemployment is not relevant in this context, as the client has been retired since age 70.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The nurse can be held liable for the actions of the unlicensed care provider.
In healthcare settings, registered nurses are responsible for delegating tasks to unlicensed care providers within their scope of practice. If a registered nurse directs an unlicensed care provider to perform a task outside of their scope of practice, the nurse can be held liable for any resulting harm to the patient. It's essential for nurses to delegate tasks appropriately and ensure that unlicensed personnel are only assigned tasks that they are trained and authorized to perform.
B. The unlicensed care provider is solely responsible for the inappropriate practice.
While unlicensed care providers must also adhere to their scope of practice, it is ultimately the responsibility of the registered nurse to ensure that tasks are delegated appropriately. If the registered nurse directs the unlicensed care provider to perform tasks beyond their scope, both parties may be held accountable, but the nurse has a higher level of responsibility due to their licensure and authority.
C. Liability rests with the company that owns the healthcare facility.
While the healthcare facility may have some level of responsibility for ensuring appropriate staffing and training, in this scenario, the immediate accountability lies with the registered nurse who directed the unlicensed care provider to perform tasks outside of their scope of practice.
D. In the absence of documented harm to the client, the action is legally permissible.
Performing tasks outside of one's scope of practice is never legally permissible, regardless of whether harm occurs. Nurses and other healthcare providers must adhere to professional standards and regulations regarding delegation and scope of practice to ensure patient safety and quality care.
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