A nurse manager is teaching about confidentiality requirements to the staff. Which of the following staff comments indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Change-of-shift report can be given at the client's bedside.”
"I can provide client information over the phone if the caller identifies themselves as family.”
"A client cannot see their medical record because it is considered to be property of the facility.”
"Access to client information is limited to direct care providers.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Giving change-of-shift report at the client's bedside is not appropriate due to privacy concerns. The client's room is not a private area for discussing their medical information, and other clients or visitors might overhear sensitive details. A more appropriate location, such as a designated nursing station, should be used for shift handoffs.
Choice B rationale:
Providing client information over the phone to callers identifying themselves as family is incorrect. Even if the caller identifies as family, the nurse cannot verify their identity over the phone. Sharing confidential client information without proper verification violates confidentiality policies and can compromise the client's privacy.
Choice C rationale:
Stating that the client cannot see their medical record because it is considered property of the facility is incorrect. Clients have the legal right to access their medical records under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). While the physical record might be owned by the facility, clients have the right to review their medical information.
Choice D rationale:
Access to client information is limited to direct care providers is the correct statement. Confidentiality requirements dictate that only authorized individuals involved in the client's care, treatment, or payment processes have access to their medical information. This helps protect the client's privacy and ensures that sensitive information is not disclosed to unauthorized parties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Leaving the medication on the client's bedside table is not appropriate because it doesn't address the client's concerns and may result in the client not taking the medication at all. This choice does not promote the client's well-being.
Choice B rationale:
Returning in 1 hour to administer the medication doesn't address the client's immediate concerns and also doesn't provide adequate information about the medication's importance. Delaying the medication administration without proper communication is not ideal.
Choice C rationale:
Mixing the medication in applesauce may be appropriate in some cases, but it doesn't address the client's reluctance to take the medication due to fatigue. Additionally, the client's Crohn's disease might require specific instructions for medication administration that should not be altered without consulting the healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
The correct answer. Informing the client of the consequences of refusing the medication is the most appropriate action. The nurse should engage in a therapeutic conversation with the client, explaining the importance of the medication in managing Crohn's disease symptoms and preventing complications. This choice respects the client's autonomy while providing necessary information for an informed decision.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reminding the staff members that viewing the electronic medical record of a celebrity client without proper authorization is a breach of confidentiality is the immediate action required in this situation. It addresses the ethical and legal concerns related to patient privacy and ensures that the staff members are reminded of their professional responsibilities.
Choice B rationale:
Discussing the issue with the nurse manager is a step that can be taken after addressing the immediate breach of confidentiality. While involving the manager is important for handling the situation more comprehensively, the first priority is to stop the unauthorized access.
Choice C rationale:
Requesting an administrative restriction on the client's record access is an option that can be considered, but it may not be the first step to take. Before implementing such a restriction, the breach of confidentiality should be addressed directly with the staff members involved.
Choice D rationale:
Preparing a memo for the facility ethics committee is not the initial action to take in response to the breach of confidentiality. This step might be appropriate for addressing systemic issues or policy changes related to confidentiality breaches, but it doesn't directly address the immediate situation at hand.
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