A nurse is assigning care for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse plan to delegate to an assistive personnel (AP)?
Instruct a client how to take their blood pressure.
Administer subcutaneous medications to a client.
Determine a client's intake and output.
Provide a status update to a client's family member.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale:
Instructing a client on how to take their blood pressure is a task that involves providing education to the client on a non-invasive procedure that they can perform independently. However, this task requires a certain level of knowledge and understanding that an assistive personnel (AP) may not possess. Therefore, it is not the best task to delegate to an AP.
Choice B rationale:
Administering subcutaneous medications to a client is a task that requires a high level of skill and knowledge. It involves understanding the medication, its side effects, and the correct administration technique. This is a task that should be performed by a nurse or a healthcare professional with the appropriate training and licensure. Delegating this task to an AP could potentially put the client’s health at risk.
Choice C rationale:
Determining a client’s intake and output is a task that can be delegated to an AP. This task does not require the use of the nursing process and is within the range of function of an AP. It involves measuring and recording the amount of fluid a client consumes and excretes, which is a task that an AP is capable of performing.
Choice D rationale:
Providing a status update to a client’s family member is a task that requires a high level of discretion and understanding of the client’s condition. It involves communicating sensitive information about the client’s health status, which should be done by a nurse or a healthcare professional with the appropriate training and licensure. Delegating this task to an AP could potentially lead to miscommunication or a breach of the client’s privacy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A: A nurse is photocopying their assigned client's diagnostic test results.
Choice A rationale: The charge nurse should intervene because photocopying a client's diagnostic test results can pose a potential breach of confidentiality and privacy. Unless there is a specific and authorized reason, personal health information should not be copied or removed from the client's medical record.
Choice B rationale: An assistive personnel (AP) documenting a client's vital signs on the client's paper-based graphic record is a routine task and does not require intervention by the charge nurse.
Choice C rationale: The unit secretary faxing a client's laboratory results to the provider is a standard practice for sharing necessary health information with the care team. No intervention is required.
Choice D rationale: An RN staying with a client who is reading their requested medical records is appropriate. Clients have the right to access their own medical records, and the nurse's presence can help address any questions or concerns the client might have while reviewing their records.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Informing the staff of the penalties that can result from medication errors represents an authoritarian approach to managing the issue. This approach relies on authority and fear to enforce compliance. By emphasizing the potential consequences, the nurse manager is attempting to control behavior through fear of punishment. While this might create a short-term change in behavior, it does not address the root causes of the errors or promote a culture of safety.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the staff to have two nurses verify medication orders to prevent errors is not an authoritarian approach. It involves collaboration and peer support to enhance medication safety. This approach promotes shared responsibility and accountability, which are not associated with authoritarian leadership.
Choice C rationale:
Providing a suggestion box for the staff to submit ideas for error prevention is not an authoritarian approach. This strategy fosters a participative and democratic leadership style. It encourages staff engagement and input, which contrasts with the top-down nature of authoritarian leadership.
Choice D rationale:
Asking three experienced nurses to help investigate common causes of the errors is not an authoritarian approach. It involves a collaborative and problem-solving approach that seeks input from knowledgeable staff members. This approach aims to identify systemic issues contributing to errors rather than focusing solely on punitive measures.
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