A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is assisting in providing care for a client. The client's partner asks the nurse about the client's laboratory results. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Tell the client's partner the charge nurse can provide the results.

Tell the client's partner the results of the laboratory tests.

Tell the client's partner not to worry about the results.

Tell the client's partner to ask the client about the results.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Tell the client's partner the charge nurse can provide the results: The charge nurse would still be bound by HIPAA regulations and cannot share the client's information without consent.
B.   Tell the client's partner the results of the laboratory tests: Sharing health information without the client’s permission violates HIPAA regulations.
C.   Tell the client's partner not to worry about the results: This response dismisses the partner's concerns and does not address the privacy issue.
D.   Tell the client's partner to ask the client about the results: This is the appropriate action, as the client has the right to choose whom to share their health information with.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Inform the charge nurse. The charge nurse should be notified when consent cannot be obtained so appropriate steps can be taken, such as rescheduling or involving the healthcare provider.
B. Send the client for the test with the unsigned form. Consent must be obtained before any invasive procedure. Proceeding without consent can result in legal and ethical consequences.
C. Obtain consent from a family member. A family member cannot give consent unless they hold legal power of attorney for healthcare decisions.
D. Wake the client and ask them to sign the form. Consent obtained under the influence of sedatives is not legally valid as it compromises the client's decision-making capacity.

A. Carry bedridden clients to safety by lifting them onto your back. B. Ask ambulatory clients to help to move clients in wheelchairs. C. Place dry towels around the bases of doors. D. Aim the extinguisher at the top of the fire.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Carry bedridden clients to safety by lifting them onto your back: This is not a safe or recommended practice for evacuating bedridden clients.
B. Ask ambulatory clients to help to move clients in wheelchairs: Ambulatory clients should be prioritized for independent evacuation rather than being assigned caregiving tasks.
C. Place dry towels around the bases of doors: This can help to prevent smoke from entering the room and provide some protection while awaiting rescue.
D. Aim the extinguisher at the top of the fire: The correct action is to aim the extinguisher at the base of the fire, where the fuel source is.

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is assisting in providing care for a client. The client's partner asks the nurse about the client's laboratory results. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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