A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is evaluating an assistive personnel’s use of infection control precautions. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates correct use of the precautions?
The AP wears a surgical mask when caring for a client who has respiratory tuberculosis
The AP uses alcohol-based hand sanitizer after emptying the bed pan on a client who has Clostridum-difficle
The AP bundles the client side of linen inward when changing the sheets for a client who has an infected surgical wound
The AP removes her gloves before leaving the room of a client who has MRSA
Correct Answer : D
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Establishing communication between providers:
Telehealth can facilitate communication between healthcare providers, allowing them to consult, collaborate, and share information about patient care remotely. This includes discussing patient cases, sharing test results, and coordinating treatment plans.
b. Developing client treatment protocols:
While telehealth may involve the use of protocols and guidelines to guide care delivery, its primary objective is to provide healthcare services remotely rather than developing treatment protocols specifically.Treatment protocols are typically established during a comprehensive assessment, which telehealth can be a part of, but it's not the sole purpose of a client call
c. Assessing client needs:
This is a core objective of telehealth. It allows healthcare professionals to evaluate the client's current health status, gather relevant information, and determine the necessary next steps in their care remotely.
d. Providing medication reconciliation:
Telehealth can facilitate medication reconciliation by allowing healthcare providers to review a patient's medication list remotely, update medication records, and reconcile any discrepancies during virtual appointments.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. "You must choose a member of your family to serve as your health care proxy":
This response is not accurate. While family members are often chosen as healthcare proxies, the client is not required to select a family member. The most important consideration is choosing someone who understands the client's healthcare wishes and is willing and able to advocate for them. The nurse should emphasize the importance of selecting a trusted individual, whether they are a family member or not.
b. "A health care proxy can make decisions for you when you are unable to do so":
This response is accurate. A healthcare proxy is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone else to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they become unable to do so due to illness or incapacity. The nurse should explain the role of a healthcare proxy in advocating for the client's wishes and ensuring that their healthcare preferences are honored.
c. "You should appoint a health care proxy before undergoing an invasive procedure":
While it is advisable for clients to have advance directives, including a healthcare proxy, in place before undergoing any medical procedure, this response does not fully address the client's question. The timing of appointing a healthcare proxy should not be limited to specific medical procedures but should be based on the client's readiness to make such decisions and their recognition of the importance of having a designated advocate for their healthcare needs.
d. "It is necessary for an attorney to approve your health care proxy":
This response is not accurate. While it may be helpful to seek legal advice when creating advance directives, including a healthcare proxy, it is not a requirement for an attorney to approve the document. The client can typically complete a healthcare proxy form themselves, following the legal requirements of their jurisdiction. However, consulting with an attorney can provide additional guidance and ensure that the document is properly executed.
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