A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) discussing a client's care in the cafeteria. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Reassign the AP to other clients on the unit

Instruct the AP to discontinue the conversation

Complete an incident report about the breach of client confidentiality

Notify the client's provider about the incident

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Reassigning the AP to other clients on the unit is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This action does not address the issue of the breach of client confidentiality, and it may disrupt the continuity of care for the clients. The nurse should not punish the AP without giving them feedback and education.

Choice B reason: Instructing the AP to discontinue the conversation is an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This action stops the violation of client confidentiality and protects the client's privacy and dignity. The nurse should also remind the AP of the ethical and legal principles of confidentiality, and the consequences of violating them.

Choice C reason: Completing an incident report about the breach of client confidentiality is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This action is not necessary, as the breach was not intentional or harmful to the client. The nurse should document the incident in the AP's performance evaluation, and provide guidance and coaching to prevent future occurrences.

Choice D reason: Notifying the client's provider about the incident is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take. This action is not relevant, as the provider is not responsible for the AP's behavior or education. The nurse should notify the AP's supervisor or manager, and collaborate with them to address the issue.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: A unit nurse does not have the authority to prescribe emergency medications during a disaster, unless they have an advanced practice license and a collaborative agreement with a provider. The nurse should follow the facility's protocol and the provider's orders for administering medications.

Choice B reason: A nurse should not communicate with the performance improvement committee during a disaster, as this is not a priority at that time. The nurse should focus on providing safe and effective care to the clients and collaborating with the disaster response team.

Choice C reason: A nurse can recommend clients who are stable for discharge during a disaster, as this can help to free up beds and resources for more critical clients. The nurse should use their clinical judgment and the facility's criteria to identify the clients who are eligible for discharge.

Choice D reason: A unit nurse should not provide information to the media during a disaster, as this can violate the clients' privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should refer any media inquiries to the facility's designated spokesperson or public relations officer.

A. The partner B. The oldest adult child C. The client D. The provider

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: The partner does not have the legal authority to make the care decision for the client, unless they are designated as the health care proxy or surrogate. The partner may have a personal or emotional interest in the client's well-being, but they cannot override the client's wishes or rights.

Choice B reason: The oldest adult child does not have the legal authority to make the care decision for the client, even though they have durable power of attorney. The durable power of attorney only becomes effective when the client is incapacitated or unable to make their own decisions. Since the client is oriented to person, place, and time, they are presumed to have the mental capacity to consent or refuse treatment.

Choice C reason: The client has the legal authority to make the care decision for themselves, as long as they are competent and informed. The client has the right to self-determination and autonomy, which means they can choose what is best for their own health and well-being. The client's decision should be respected and honored by the provider and the family members.

Choice D reason: The provider does not have the legal authority to make the care decision for the client, unless there is an emergency or a court order. The provider has the duty to inform the client of the benefits and risks of the surgery, and to obtain the client's consent before proceeding. The provider cannot coerce or force the client to undergo the surgery against their will.

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A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) discussing a client's care in the cafeteria. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the role of nurses during a facility disaster. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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