A nurse preparing to start a blood transfusion will use which type of tubing?

An air vent to let bubbles into the blood

One with a filter to ensure that clots do not enter the patient

An injection port to mix additional electrolytes into the blood

Two-way valves to allow the patient's blood to mix and warm the blood transfusing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. An air vent allowing bubbles into the blood would be unsafe and can cause air embolism, so this option is incorrect.
B. Using tubing with a filter is standard practice for blood transfusions to prevent clots and debris from entering the patient’s bloodstream, making this the correct choice.
C. Mixing additional electrolytes into the blood is not a standard practice during transfusions, as it can cause complications; thus, this option is not appropriate.
D. Two-way valves are not typically used in blood transfusion setups; the goal is to keep the blood product separate from other fluids unless specifically indicated.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increasing activity level may be unrealistic for a patient on strict bed rest due to a pelvic fracture.
B. Repositioning every 2 hours is a realistic and achievable goal for a patient on bed rest to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and maintain circulation.
C. Using a walker for ambulation may not be feasible immediately after a pelvic fracture.
D. Transferring with a sliding board may not be safe or appropriate in the early stages post-injury, especially if bed rest is required.

A. "Have you traveled outside of the United States?" B. "Will you demonstrate how to wash your hands?" C. "Can you explain the risk for infection in your home?" D. "What are the signs and symptoms of infection?" E. "Are you able to walk to the mailbox?" F. "Who runs errands for you?"

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Asking about travel outside the United States helps identify potential exposure to infections that are more prevalent in certain areas.
B. Assessing handwashing techniques is crucial, as proper hand hygiene is a fundamental way to prevent infections.
C. Understanding the patient's perception of infection risk in their home environment can highlight potential areas for intervention.
D. Knowing the signs and symptoms of infection allows the nurse to evaluate the patient’s awareness and ability to recognize early signs of infection.
E. While mobility can affect overall health, it is not directly related to assessing the risk of infection.
F. Knowing who runs errands may provide context for the patient's support system, but it does not directly assess infection risk.

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A nurse preparing to start a blood transfusion will use which type of tubing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing a care plan for a patient prescribed bed rest as a result of a pelvic fracture. Which goal statement is realistic for the nurse to assign to this patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a new patient admitted to home health. Which questions will be most appropriate for the nurse to ask to determine the risk of infection? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse has received a report from the emergency department that a patient with tuberculosis will be coming to the unit. Which items will the nurse need to care for this patient? (Select all that apply.)

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