A nurse is preparing to assess a patient for orthostatic hypotension. Which piece of equipment will the nurse obtain to assess for this condition?

Sequential compression devices

Elastic stockings

Thermometer

Blood pressure cuff

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Sequential compression devices are used to prevent deep vein thrombosis and are not relevant for assessing orthostatic hypotension.
B. Elastic stockings are used to promote venous return and prevent edema, not for measuring blood pressure.
C. A thermometer measures body temperature and does not provide information on blood pressure or orthostatic changes.
D. A blood pressure cuff is essential for assessing orthostatic hypotension. The nurse will measure blood pressure while the patient is supine, sitting, and standing to determine any significant changes that occur with position changes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While metabolic acidosis is a potential concern for some diabetic conditions, avoiding acidic foods is not a common dietary guideline for managing diabetes.
B. Including dairy can contribute to calcium intake but does not directly impact diabetes management.
C. Staying hydrated is essential for overall health and helps regulate blood sugar levels, making it an appropriate dietary recommendation for this patient.
D. Since the patient does not require insulin, strict carbohydrate reduction may not be necessary, making this option less relevant.

A. Certification B. Licensure C. Autonomy D. Accountability

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Certification relates to additional qualifications and does not directly involve independent nursing actions in patient care.
B. Licensure is the legal permission to practice nursing but does not describe decision-making and action in patient care.
C. Autonomy is demonstrated when the nurse independently assesses the patient’s fluid status and takes action to promote health by encouraging fluid intake. This reflects the nurse’s ability to make decisions and act based on professional judgment.
D. Accountability refers to being responsible for one's actions but does not specifically cover the independent decision-making shown here.

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A nurse is preparing to assess a patient for orthostatic hypotension. Which piece of equipment will the nurse obtain to assess for this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While the nurse is taking a patient history, the nurse discovers the patient has a type of diabetes that results from a head injury and does not require insulin. Which dietary change should the nurse share with the patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse assesses a patient's fluid status and decides that the patient needs to drink more fluids. The nurse then encourages the patient to drink more fluids. Which concept is the nurse demonstrating?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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