A community health nurse is assisting with the development of a pamphlet regarding choking hazards for toddlers. Which of the following foods should the nurse include?

Corn

Oranges

Grapes

Potatoes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Grapes are round and can easily get stuck in a child's throat, leading to choking. The other foods listed (corn, oranges, and potatoes) are less likely to cause choking because they can be cut into smaller pieces or are less likely to get stuck in a child's airway.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Chadwick's sign is a bluish or purplish discoloration of the cervix, vagina, and vulva that can occur during pregnancy. It is caused by increased blood flow and vascular changes in the area. It is considered a normal finding in early pregnancy and is often used as a sign to support the diagnosis of pregnancy.

Ballottement refers to a palpable rebound of the fetus when the examiner pushes on the mother's abdomen.

Hegar's sign is the softening and compressibility of the lower uterine segment, which can be felt during a bimanual examination.

Chloasma refers to the development of hyperpigmented patches on the face, often referred to as the "mask of pregnancy."

A. "I can prevent nausea if I take the medication on an empty stomach." B. "I will report black stools to my doctor." C. "I will mix the medication with a full glass of water." D. "I can prevent constipation if I drink more milk while taking this medication."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a.Ferrous sulfateworks best when you take it on an empty stomach. However, taking ferrous sulfate on an empty stomach can actually increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea. It is often recommended to take it with food to reduce nausea, even though absorption is best on an empty stomach. Thus, this statement does not indicate proper understanding.

b.Black stools are a common side effect of taking iron supplements and are usually not a cause for concern unless they are tarry or associated with other symptoms, which could indicate gastrointestinal bleeding. Reporting black stools to the doctor is typically not necessary unless the stool is tarry and has other concerning symptoms like abdominal pain or bleeding. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of common side effects.

c.Mixing ferrous sulfate elixir with a full glass of water is advisable because it helps dilute the medication, making it easier to swallow and reducing the risk of gastrointestinal irritation. This practice also ensures that the medication is taken completely. This statement indicates a correct understanding of how to take the medication properly.

d.While staying hydrated can help manage constipation, milk is not recommended with iron supplements because calcium in milk can interfere with the absorption of iron. Instead, increasing water intake, eating a high-fiber diet, and considering other dietary measures would be better advice for preventing constipation.

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A community health nurse is assisting with the development of a pamphlet regarding choking hazards for toddlers. Which of the following foods should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with a prenatal examination of a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. The nurse notes that the client's vagina and vulva are a purplish color. The nurse should document this finding as which of the following?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for ferrous sulfate elixir. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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