A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community.
Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?
Assist in discharging stable clients to home.
Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility.
Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists.
Provide informational updates to members of the media.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: In a mass casualty event, the hospital must rapidly create capacity for incoming victims. Discharging stable clients who no longer require acute care is a primary nursing responsibility to free up beds and resources.
Choice B rationale: Determining the acuity and number of incoming casualties is typically the role of a triage officer or the incident commander at the scene or hospital entrance, not a floor nurse on a medical-surgical unit.
Choice C rationale: Delegating tasks to specialists or coordinating the overall medical response is the responsibility of the medical director or the designated leader in the Hospital Incident Command System (HICS), not the staff nurse.
Choice D rationale: Communication with the media is strictly handled by the Public Information Officer (PIO) to ensure accuracy and maintain client confidentiality. Staff nurses are prohibited from providing unauthorized updates to external media outlets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Suggest an increase in fruits and vegetables is more beneficial.
In this scenario, the dentist is increasing the amount of dairy products in her diet with the aim of reducing the risk of gingivitis due to her family history of cancer. However, the practical nurse (PN) should respond by suggesting that an increase in fruits and vegetables would be more beneficial.
Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help support overall oral health and reduce the risk of gingivitis. They provide a wide range of nutrients that are important for maintaining healthy gums and teeth.
While dairy products can contribute to overall dental health due to their calcium content, they should not be solely relied upon as the primary means of preventing gingivitis or reducing the risk of cancer. A well- rounded and balanced diet, including plenty of fruits and vegetables, is essential for optimal oral health.
Options b, c, and d are not directly related to the dentist's concern about gingivitis and the increased consumption of dairy products. Encouraging exercise (option b) is generally beneficial for overall health, but it does not specifically address gingivitis. Reminding the client to ensure dairy products are fortified with vitamin D (option c) is not necessary in this context, as the focus is on preventing gingivitis rather than addressing vitamin D deficiency. Providing writen information about the warning signs of cancer (option d) is not directly relevant to the dentist's current situation and concern about gingivitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
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