The nurse requests a meal tray for a client who follows Mormon beliefs and who is on a clear liquid diet following abdominal surgery.
Which menu item(s) should the nurse request for this client? (Select all that apply).
Orange juice.
Apple juice.
Hot chocolate.
Chicken broth.
Black coffee.
Correct Answer : B,D
The correct answer is choice b. Apple juice and d. Chicken broth.
Choice A rationale:
Orange juice is a clear liquid and generally acceptable on a clear liquid diet. However, it is not the best choice for someone following Mormon beliefs due to its acidity, which might not be suitable post-surgery.
Choice B rationale:
Apple juice is a clear liquid and suitable for a clear liquid diet. It is also non-caffeinated and non-alcoholic, aligning with Mormon dietary restrictions.
Choice C rationale:
Hot chocolate contains caffeine and is not considered a clear liquid. It is not suitable for a clear liquid diet and does not align with Mormon dietary restrictions.
Choice D rationale:
Chicken broth is a clear liquid and suitable for a clear liquid diet. It is non-caffeinated and non-alcoholic, making it appropriate for someone following Mormon beliefs.
Choice E rationale:
Black coffee contains caffeine, which is prohibited in the Mormon diet. It is also not recommended on a clear liquid diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C: Instruct the UAP to lower the bed for safety.
Choice C rationale: When bathing a bedfast client, the bed should be in a flat or low position to reduce the risk of the client sliding down, falling, or experiencing discomfort or injury. By instructing the UAP to lower the bed, the PN ensures client safety during the bathing process.
Choice A rationale: Assuming care of the client immediately might be unnecessary. The PN should first address the safety concern and then determine if additional intervention is needed.
Choice B rationale: While supervising the UAP may be appropriate in certain situations, the priority in this case is to address the immediate safety concern by instructing the UAP to lower the bed. The PN can then decide if supervision or assistance is required.
Choice D rationale: Determining if the UAP would like assistance is considerate, but it is not the priority in this situation. Ensuring client safety by lowering the bed should be addressed first. The PN can then assess whether the UAP needs any help or guidance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice c. Administer prescribed stool softener.
Choice A rationale:
Administering prescribed PRN sleep medications is not the highest priority. While rest is important, managing pain and preventing complications from the laceration take precedence.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the use of prescribed analgesic perineal sprays is beneficial for pain management, but it is not the highest priority intervention.
Choice C rationale:
Administering a prescribed stool softener is crucial because it helps prevent constipation, which can cause significant pain and strain on the perineal area, potentially worsening the laceration.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging breastfeeding to promote uterine involution is important for postpartum recovery, but it does not directly address the immediate needs related to the fourth-degree laceration.
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