A patient, age 27, sustained thermal burns to 18% of her body surface area. After the first 72 hours, the nurse will have to observe for which most common cause of burn-related deaths?
shock.
hemorrhage.
respiratory arrest.
Infection.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Shock is a concern immediately after the burn injury due to fluid loss but is less likely after the initial 72 hours.
B. Hemorrhage is not a common cause of death following burns unless associated with a traumatic injury.
C. Respiratory arrest: Respiratory complications are a concern, but infection remains the leading cause of death post-72 hours.
D. Infection: After the first 72 hours, infection becomes the most common cause of burn-related deaths due to the compromised skin barrier and potential for sepsis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Groin: The groin is typically affected by tinea cruris (jock itch), not tinea corporis.
B. Soles of the feet: The soles of the feet are affected by tinea pedis (athlete's foot), not tinea corporis.
C. Scalp: The scalp is affected by tinea capitis, not tinea corporis.
D. Abdomen: Tinea corporis, also known as ringworm, can affect various parts of the body, including the abdomen.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelid margins, not related to lens elasticity.
B. Nearsightedness (myopia) is difficulty seeing distant objects, not typically age-related.
C. Cataracts involve clouding of the lens, not the loss of elasticity.
D. Presbyopia is the age-related loss of lens elasticity, resulting in difficulty focusing on close objects.
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