A patient diagnosed with diabetes has severe peripheral neuropathy resulting in numbness and reduced sensation of the feet.
What intervention should the nurse teach the patient to prevent injury as a result of this complication?
Wear closed-toe shoes when walking.
Soak feet daily to remove pathogens.
Examine your feet daily.
Use lotion on all areas of the feet for moisture.
The Correct Answer is C
Wearing closed-toe shoes when walking can help protect the feet from injuries. However, it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Choice B rationale
Soaking feet daily to remove pathogens can help maintain hygiene, but it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Choice C rationale
Examining your feet daily is a crucial intervention for patients with severe peripheral neuropathy. Due to the numbness and reduced sensation, patients might not notice injuries or changes in their feet. Regular self-examination can help detect any abnormalities early, preventing further complications.
Choice D rationale
Using lotion on all areas of the feet for moisture can help prevent dryness and cracking of the skin, but it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Wearing closed-toe shoes when walking can help protect the feet from injuries. However, it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Choice B rationale
Soaking feet daily to remove pathogens can help maintain hygiene, but it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Choice C rationale
Examining your feet daily is a crucial intervention for patients with severe peripheral neuropathy. Due to the numbness and reduced sensation, patients might not notice injuries or changes in their feet. Regular self-examination can help detect any abnormalities early, preventing further complications.
Choice D rationale
Using lotion on all areas of the feet for moisture can help prevent dryness and cracking of the skin, but it does not directly address the issue of numbness and reduced sensation due to severe peripheral neuropathy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
55-year-old woman with coronary artery disease. While patients with coronary artery disease often have multiple comorbidities and may be on medications that could interact with Penicillin G, there is no specific increased risk of adverse reactions to Penicillin G in this population.
Choice B rationale
21-year-old college senior who is being treated for Streptococcus. Penicillin G is often used to treat Streptococcus infections. There is no specific increased risk of adverse reactions in this population unless the patient has a known allergy to penicillins.
Choice C rationale
23-year-old woman who recently delivered and has mastitis. Penicillin G can be used to treat mastitis, an infection of the breast tissue that results in breast pain, swelling, warmth, and redness. There is no specific increased risk of adverse reactions in this population unless the patient has a known allergy to penicillins.
Choice D rationale
65-year-old man with dehydration. Dehydration can affect kidney function, and Penicillin G is excreted by the kidneys. Therefore, patients with dehydration or any other condition that reduces kidney function are at a higher risk of adverse reactions to Penicillin G3.
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