A patient experiencing pain states that guided imagery has made the pain more manageable in the past.
To assist this patient, the nurse should:.
bring a newspaper or deck of cards according to patient choice.
find a focal point in the room.
obtain skin lotion and a towel to give a back rub.
read from a script that helps the patient visualize a restful place.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Bringing a newspaper or deck of cards does not directly relate to guided imagery, which is a technique used to help patients manage pain through visualization. It's important to provide interventions that align with the patient's expressed preference and pain management goals.
Choice B rationale:
Finding a focal point in the room is not directly related to guided imagery. While it may be helpful for relaxation in some cases, it's not a specific technique for guiding a patient through visualization to manage pain.
Choice C rationale:
Obtaining skin lotion and a towel for a back rub is not related to guided imagery, and it assumes the patient's preference without considering the patient's previously mentioned benefit from guided imagery.
Choice D rationale:
Reading from a script that helps the patient visualize a restful place aligns with the practice of guided imagery. This technique can be effective in helping patients manage pain by redirecting their focus and promoting relaxation. It's a suitable intervention based on the patient's past experience and preferences. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Using heavy pressure on the cold pack for greater effectiveness is not the correct approach when applying a cold pack to an injured area. Applying excessive pressure can lead to tissue damage, frostbite, and can be uncomfortable for the patient. Cold packs should be applied with gentle, even pressure to avoid complications.
Choice B rationale:
Leaving the cold pack in place for over 30 minutes at a time is not recommended. Prolonged exposure to cold can also cause tissue damage, including frostbite. It is generally advised to limit cold pack applications to 20-30 minutes at a time to prevent complications.
Choice C rationale:
Preparing to apply heat instead if cold is not effective is not the appropriate action in this scenario. When a healthcare provider orders a cold pack application, it is essential to follow the prescribed treatment plan. Heat should only be considered if it is specifically ordered as an alternative treatment.
Choice D rationale:
Placing a towel between the pack and the skin is the correct approach to prevent patient injury when applying a cold pack. This helps to protect the skin from direct contact with the cold pack, reducing the risk of frostbite or cold-related injuries. It ensures a barrier between the cold pack and the patient's skin, providing a safe and comfortable application.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is: C. Decreased energy.
Choice A reason: Hypotension is not typically associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). OSA is more commonly linked with hypertension due to the frequent arousals during sleep that activate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to increased blood pressure.
Choice B reason: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and is not a direct consequence of OSA. While OSA can affect the respiratory system, it does not cause pneumonia. However, individuals with OSA may have a higher risk of respiratory infections due to compromised breathing during sleep.
Choice C reason: Decreased energy is a common symptom of OSA. People with OSA experience repeated episodes of partial or complete upper airway obstruction during sleep, leading to disrupted sleep patterns and insufficient rest. This results in daytime sleepiness and fatigue, which are hallmark signs of the condition.
Choice D reason: Thyroid disease, specifically hypothyroidism, can be associated with OSA, but it is not a direct finding of the condition. Hypothyroidism can lead to changes in the soft tissues of the upper airway and contribute to the development of OSA, but it is not a symptom used to diagnose OSA.
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