A nurse explains that endorphins are capable of reducing pain:
In conditions that are physiological only.
As a naturally occurring morphine-like enzyme.
By attaching to opioid receptors.
When psychological stressors are the cause of pain.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Endorphins are capable of reducing pain in both physiological and psychological conditions, so this statement is inaccurate.
Choice B rationale:
Endorphins are often described as natural morphine-like compounds, but they are not enzymes. They are neuropeptides produced by the body, which bind to opioid receptors and act as natural painkillers.
Choice D rationale:
Endorphins can reduce pain in response to various stressors, whether they are physiological or psychological. They play a role in the body's response to stress and pain. Therefore, this statement is not accurate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking the patient to rate their pain on a scale of 0-10 is a good initial response to assess the severity of pain. However, it should be followed by a more comprehensive assessment, which may include addressing the patient's concern about pain in the removed limb and providing appropriate interventions.
Choice B rationale:
Telling the patient that it is not possible to experience pain because the limb and nerves were removed is inaccurate and insensitive. This response does not address the patient's reported pain and may be perceived as dismissive.
Choice C rationale:
Telling the patient that they are not experiencing pain is both inaccurate and dismissive of the patient's reported pain. This response does not demonstrate empathy or a patient-centered approach to care.
Choice D rationale:
"I understand you are in pain, please rate your pain on a scale of 0-10, and I will get a mirror to assess the area" is the best response. This response acknowledges the patient's pain, uses a pain assessment scale to quantify the pain, and offers a solution to assess the area with a mirror. It demonstrates empathy and a proactive approach to addressing the patient's concern. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Phantom pain is a type of pain that occurs after the loss of a body part, such as an amputation. It is often described as pain or discomfort in the missing limb. This pain is believed to result from the brain's attempt to adjust to the loss of sensory input from the missing body part.
Choice B rationale:
Nociceptive pain is not the correct choice in this context. Nociceptive pain is the result of damage or irritation to tissues and is not specific to the loss of a body part. It can occur in various situations, such as injuries or surgical procedures.
Choice C rationale:
Neuropathic pain is associated with nerve damage or dysfunction. While it can be present in cases of amputation, the specific type of pain occurring after the loss of a body part is termed "phantom pain.”.
Choice D rationale:
"Pain" is a vague and non-descriptive option. It doesn't specify any particular type of pain and doesn't provide a meaningful answer to the question.
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