A patient is being prepared for an amniocentesis. The patient is a G2P1 and is 34 weeks gestation suffering from pre eclampsia. The patient asks what the purpose of this amniocentesis is. The best response from the nurse would be:
To identify abnormal fetal cells.
To detect metabolic disorders.
To determine fetal lung maturity.
To identify the sex of the fetus.
The Correct Answer is C
A. To identify abnormal fetal cells: This is typically the purpose of amniocentesis earlier in pregnancy to check for genetic disorders, not at 34 weeks.
B. To detect metabolic disorders: Metabolic disorders are usually identified through newborn screening after birth rather than through late pregnancy amniocentesis.
C. To determine fetal lung maturity: At 34 weeks gestation, determining fetal lung maturity is critical, especially in cases of preeclampsia, as early delivery might be necessary.
D. To identify the sex of the fetus: The sex of the fetus is usually determined earlier in pregnancy if necessary, not at 34 weeks, and it is not the primary purpose in this context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Newborns may initially test positive for HIV due to maternal antibodies but can seroconvert by 6 months.
B. Prophylactic medications reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission.
C. Adherence to antiretroviral therapy significantly decreases transmission risk.
D. Avoiding breastfeeding is recommended to prevent postnatal transmission.
E. Antibiotics are not typically used to prevent HIV transmission during labor.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A blood pressure of 94/60 is low but not typically a contraindication for Terbutaline administration.
B. A pulse of 132 is high and could be a sign of tachycardia, which is a known side effect of Terbutaline, potentially making the use of this medication unsafe.
C. Uterine contractions (UCs) every 10 minutes do not indicate any immediate concern or contraindication for Terbutaline.
D. A category 1 FHR is reassuring and would not contraindicate the use of Terbutaline.
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