A patient is from a culture that is unfamiliar to you.
Which action would you take to provide culturally competent care?
Adhere to standard approaches when providing care.
Encourage the patient to talk about their culture.
Explain that physical needs are the priority.
Ask the interpreter to explain the culture.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Adhering to standard approaches when providing care may not consider the unique cultural needs of the patient, which can lead to ineffective care.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the patient to talk about their culture allows the healthcare provider to gain insight into the patient’s beliefs and practices, which can guide culturally competent care.
Choice C rationale:
While physical needs are important, they are not the only aspect of care. Cultural needs also play a significant role in a patient’s health and wellbeing.
Choice D rationale:
While an interpreter can provide valuable information about a culture, it is more beneficial to hear directly from the patient about their personal cultural practices and beliefs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The ultimate goal of transcultural nursing is to provide culturally congruent care. This means providing care that is in harmony with the patient’s cultural beliefs and practices.
Choice B rationale:
Limiting the need for hospitalizations is a goal of many health care organizations, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
Choice C rationale:
Improving quality improvement indicators is a common goal in health care, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
Choice D rationale:
Reducing unnecessary expenses is a goal of many health care organizations, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It’s not a stress-related disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Acute stress disorder (ASD) occurs immediately after a traumatic event, not a year later.
Choice C rationale:
Episodic acute stress involves frequent bouts of stress, not flashbacks of a traumatic event.
Choice D rationale:
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder characterized by failure to recover after experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event. The condition may last months or years, with triggers that can bring back memories of the trauma accompanied by intense emotional and physical reactions, such as flashbacks, as described in the scenario.
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