You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

The disease affects only a particular country.

The disease affects a large number of people living in a community.

There is an illness that spreads over several countries.

There is an illness that spreads over several continents.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

An endemic disease is one that affects only a particular country or region. It’s present in a specific region but not globally.

Choice B rationale:

A disease affecting a large number of people in a community is usually referred to as an epidemic, not an endemic.

Choice C rationale:

An illness that spreads over several countries is typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

Choice D rationale:

An illness that spreads over several continents is also typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is correct. Abusers often try to isolate their victims from others as a form of control.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is correct. Abusers often lack social supports and social skills, which can contribute to their abusive behavior.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is correct. Abusers often use intimidation to gain power and control over their victims.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect and indicates the need for further teaching. Abusers often have low self-esteem and use abuse to feel powerful.

A. Adhere to standard approaches when providing care. B. Encourage the patient to talk about their culture. C. Explain that physical needs are the priority. D. Ask the interpreter to explain the culture.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Adhering to standard approaches when providing care may not consider the unique cultural needs of the patient, which can lead to ineffective care.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the patient to talk about their culture allows the healthcare provider to gain insight into the patient’s beliefs and practices, which can guide culturally competent care.

Choice C rationale:

While physical needs are important, they are not the only aspect of care. Cultural needs also play a significant role in a patient’s health and wellbeing.

Choice D rationale:

While an interpreter can provide valuable information about a culture, it is more beneficial to hear directly from the patient about their personal cultural practices and beliefs.

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You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a community clinic is speaking to other nurses about risk factors for domestic violence.Which of the following statements by one of the other nurses indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?